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AIChE 2008 National Student Design Competition
Coal to Methanol Chemical Plant Report
Chi Hang Lee
Man Kit Chan
Chan Yau Ao
University of California, San Diego
Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Chemical Engineering Program
9th June, 2008
Professor Pao Chau
Contents
Executive Summary ……………………………………………………..……...……….1
Overall Project Scope Description ……………………………………………….………1
Design Basis, Principle and Limitations ……………………………………….………...2
Technology Selection Criteria and Conclusion……………...…………….……………..5
Process Performance Summary ………………………………………………………….9
Project Economics Summary …………………………………….………...………….17
Project Description ……………………………………………………………………...18
Process Flow Diagram ……………………………………………………...…………...19
Major Equipment and List ……………………………………………………...……….21
Environmental and Process Safety …………………………………………………...….21
Appendix A: Coal Input Calculations
Appendix B: Higman Gasification Simulation Output
Appendix C: Water Gas Shift Reaction Calculations
Appendix D: Methanol Synthesis Rate Calculations
Appendix E: Temperature vs. CO2 and H2S with NMP
Appendix F: NMP Cost Calculation
Appendix G: ASPEN Input File
Appendix H: ASPEN Simulation
Appendix I: Equipment Sizing Calculation
Goal Gasifier
Acid Gas Removal Tower
Water Gas Shift Reactor
Flash Drum
Distillation Tower 1
Distillation Tower 2
Appendix J: Economic Analysis for PFR
Appendix K: CAPCOST Model
Appendix L: Overall Process Flow Diagram
Executive Summary
As the price of crude oil continues to increase, there is a raising need to produce an alternate fuel source Methanol is an attractive contest and in this project, the economic feasibility and a preliminary design for a chemical plant to produce methanol to coal is explored. Design will be completed with the computer model ASPEN, while the economic is carried out utilizing CAPCOST. The desired output of methanol is 5000 MT/day and must also meet the AA grade requirement. This preliminary design is capable of producing 5065 MT/day o
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