坝后式水电站电气部分设计.docVIP

坝后式水电站电气部分设计 摘 要 在水电站枢纽布置中，厂房放在大坝的下游侧地面（一般是紧靠大坝）的水电站称为坝后式水电站，。坝后式水电站适于河道坡度较缓、有筑坝建库条件的河段。这种电站的主要优点是大坝和厂房各成自己的建筑物体系,相对来说结构较为简单,施工时厂房与大坝的 ... P摘 要BR在水电站枢纽布置中，厂房放在大坝的下游侧地面（一般是紧靠大坝）的水电站称为坝后式水电站，。坝后式水电站适于河道坡度较缓、有筑坝建库条件的河段。这种电站的主要优点是大坝和厂房各成自己的建筑物体系,相对来说结构较为简单,施工时厂房与大坝的相互干扰也少。因为厂房靠近大坝，这样可使设在坝内的引水发电钢管长度缩短。坝后式水电站的坝上游有较大容量的蓄水库可以调节流量，有利于加大电站的装机容量，能适应电力系统的调峰要求,水能的利用较充分,综合利用的效益也高,常可既发挥防洪作用,又满足其他兴利要求。BR坝后式水电厂部分的设计主要是主变压器的选择和主接线图的设计。在设计中还会提到负荷分析计算，短路计算，防雷保护和设备的选择等方面的设计及计算。这都是保证水电站正常运行及人们工作，生活用电的必要条件。BR本设计的题目为“坝后式水电站电气部分设计”。设计的主要内容包括：负荷分析及其计算；水电站的装机容量分析；电气主接线及设计；短路电流计算；经济性方案的分析；电气设备的选择；设备的继电保护；防雷及接地保护等。 p class=Cgc408/p /P P关键词：坝后式；电气；水电站；设计BRnbsp;BRAbstractBRHydropower Project in the layout of the plant downstream of the dam on the side of the ground (usually close to the dam) of the hydropower station called Bahou-hydropower station,. Bahou-river hydropower station suitable for slower slope, a dam built the conditions of the river. The main advantage of this power station is the dam and the plant into its own building system, a relatively simple structure, the construction of the plant and dam interfere with each other less. Because the plant near the dam, located in this way can the diversion dam, power generation shorten the length of pipe. Bahou-hydropower station in Bashang You have greater capacity to regulate the flow of water reservoirs, to increase the installed capacity of power plants, electric power system to adapt to the peak load regulation requirements, the use of water than the full, comprehensive utilization of the benefits of high , And often can not only play a role in flood control, Hennessy also meet other requirements. p class=Cgc408/p BRnbsp;nbsp; Bahou-hydropower plant electrical design is part of the main transformer and the choice of the main electrical wiring diagram of the design. Will be mentioned in the design load analysis, the short-circuit, and lightning protection equipment, such as the choice of the design and calculation. This is normal operati