2006下学期专业英语阅读1.docVIP

西安电子科技大学 研究生课程考试试题 考试科目: 研究生专业英语阅读　课程代码：0821004 考试日期：06 年 9 月 23 日 考试时间： 100 分钟 答案请写在答题纸上。 Part one: Sentence Translation (30%) 学术界和商界的人们都越来越意识到有些社会已经发展成为信息社会。 并非所有的要素一定同时起作用(act)，它们也并不需要来自外界的相似信息。 当时最引人注目的成就之一是人们认识到了光是由电磁(electromagnetic)波构成的。 阳光到达地球需要大约八分钟的时间。 这个信号太大了，以致于该晶体管(transistor)无法处理。 只需给机器加点油，它就会象新的一样。 我们得确定为移动这张桌子需要一个多大的力。 为了解这道题，我们必须将各种因素考虑进去，这一步骤（procedure）是很复杂的（complicated）。 虽然原子很小，它们是由更小的单元构成的。 完全有可能取得理想的结果。 这里我们使用相距两米的两个金属球。 预计到这台设备运抵（arrive at）该研究所时，那里的技术人员对其工作原理（principle of operation）已学过了。 这些实验得出了这样的结果：若外力（applied force）不变，加速度（acceleration）与质量（mass）成反比（be inversely proportional to）。 把哪一点选作为原点（origin）是没有区别的。 你使用的结构应尽可能的简单。 Part two: Mistakes Correction(30%) (Write down the corrected sentence on the answer sheet. ) The new designed instrument is in good quality. Until the invention of the microscope the real study of bacteria became possible. The voltage of the resistor is measured with volt. Sound travels less faster than light is. Work equals to force multiplying distance. On heating, the air in the bottle will be expanded. Air exerts the pressure toward every direction. The hotter the body will be, the more it radiates energy. By power means the speed, or rate, of work being done. The temperature of the water reads in two-minutes intervals. The satellites are frequently launched to obtain informations about space. I and my colleagues would like to express our thank to Professor Wang for his great help. This device takes too many places. Except the electron, a hydrogen atom also contain a positive proton. They have been designing a type of new computer for these six months. Part three: Read this article, translate the underlined sentences (15%), answer the questions (15%) and then summarize this article within 100 words (10%). Your Next Computer Technology revolutions come in two flavors: jarringly fast and imperceptibly slow. The fast kind, like the sudden prevalence of iPods or the proliferation of music-sharing sites on the Net, seem to