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经典考研资料,供大家收藏
2012 年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题及答案详解
Section I Use of English
Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word s for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER
SHEET 1. 10 points
Read the following text. Choose the best word s for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER
SHEET 1. 10 points
The ethical judgments of the Supreme Court justices have become an important issue recently. The court cannot _1_
its legitimacy as guardian of the rule of law _2_ justices behave like politicians. Yet, in several instances, j ustices
acted in ways that _3_ the court s reputation for being independent and impartial.
Justice Antonin Scalia, for example, appeared at political events. That kind of activity makes it less likely that the
court s decisions will be _4_ as impartial judgments. Part of the problem is that the j ustices are not _5_by an ethics
code. At the very least, the court should make itself _6_to the code of conduct that _7_to the rest of the federal
judiciary.
This and other similar cases _8_the question of whether there is still a _9_between the court and politics.
The framers of the Constitution envisioned law _10_having authority apart from politics. They gave j ustices
permanent positions _ 11_they would be free to _12_ those in power and have no need to _13_ political support. Our
legal system was designed to set law apart from politics precisely because they are so closely _14_.
Constitutional law is political because it results from choices rooted in fundamental social _15_ like liberty and
property. When the court deals with social policy decisions, the law it _16_ is inescapably political-which is why
decisions split along ideological lines are so easily _17_ as unj ust.
The j ustices must _18_ doubts about the court s legitimacy by making themselves _19_ to the code of conduct. That
would make rulings more likely to
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