数据通信与网络08复用2.pptVIP

Asynchronous TDM In statistical multiplexing, the number of slots in each frame is less than the number of input lines. Asynchronous TDM in synchronous TDM, each input has a reserved slot in the output frame. This can be inefficient if some input lines have no data to send. Asynchronous TDM 当激活的发送者的数目不等于帧内时间片的数目时，时间片并不是对称填充的。 在第二、第三两种情况下，如果线路速度等于输入线路速度的3倍，那么数据到达的速率可能会快于复用器将数据发送到链路的速率。在这种情况下，需要一个缓冲区在复用器可以发送之前缓存数据。 Asynchronous TDM In the absence of fixed positional relationships, each time slot must carry an address telling the demultiplexer how to direct the data. This address, for loc