备考资料：考研核心词汇速成胜经 2010-11-08.docVIP

三、考研核心词汇 choice/ tFCis / n.1选择,抉择,精选品2入选的物（或人）；精选品3选择能力， 选择权adj.1精选的,上等的2挑三拣四的 [例] She had to make achoicebetween the two dresses. 她得在两件衣服中选择一件。 [同义] alternative， decision，option， pick， preference，selection，（奶油：精华） [派生] choose/ tFu:z / v. 选择,选定 [固定搭配] at ones own choice 随意挑选,自由选择；be choice of好挑剔的； utmost / 5QtmEust / n. 1极限,极力2最大可能 adj. 1极度的2最远的 [例] theutmost ends of the earth 天涯海角 [同义] extreme, farthest ,greatest, most [固定搭配] at the utmost至多；do ones utmost尽全力；make the utmost of ... 充分利用；to the utmost竭力;尽力； reaction / ri(:)5AkFEn / n. 1反应,反作用2反动(力) [例] What is hisreaction to your proposal? 他对你的建议有什么反应? [反义] action / 5AkFEn / n. 动作,作用,战斗,行动vt. 对...起诉 [派生] react / ri5Akt / vi. 起反应,起作用,反抗,起反作用 reactive/ ri(:)5Aktiv / adj. 1反应的,起反作用的：反动的2电抗性的 interfere / 7intE5fiE / vi. 1干涉,干预2妨碍,打扰 [例] I was playing with Jane, but Anneinterfered and spoiled the game. 我正在和珍妮玩，可是安妮插了进来，把游戏给打乱了。 [同义] interrupt, intervene, intrude, meddle,encroach,intercede [派生] interference/7intE5fiErEns/ n.冲突,干涉 [固定搭配] interfere in 干涉,干预：Don’t interfere in my affairs.请不要干涉我 的事儿。 interfere with 1干涉,干扰：No one wants to interfere with you.没人想阻扰你。 2妨碍：The noise interfered with my studies.噪音防碍了我学习 3摆弄，擅自作用：Who interfered with my camera?谁摆弄了我的相机？ comprehension /7kCmpri5henFEn/ n. 1理解2包含 [例] Reading depends on thecomprehensionof the ideas expressed by the words used. 阅读有赖于对所用词句所表达的含义的理解。 [同义] apprehension [反义] incomprehension / in7kCmpri5henFEn / n. 不了解,不领悟 [派生] comprehensive /7kCmpri5hensiv/ adj. 1全面的,广泛的2能充分理解的, 3包容的 comprehend /7kCmpri5hend/ vt. 1领会,理解2包括(包含)3由...组成 hence/ hens / adv.因此,从此 [例] They grew up in the Sudan;hencetheir interest in Nubian art. 他们在苏丹长大；由是产生了对努比亚艺术的兴趣 [同义] accordingly, consequently, thus,from now on, therefore [反义] ago/ E5^Eu /adv. 以前的,以往的 transmission / trAnz5miFEn / n. 1播送，转播2发射3传动,传送,传输 [例]transmission of news 消息的传播 [同义] sending ,transport, transfer, broadcast [反义] reception / ri5sepFEn / n. 接待,招待会,接收 [派生] transmissible / trAn