我国自助旅游安全问题浅析1.docVIP

学号： 0711324040 我国自助旅游安全问题浅析 学院名称： 社会发展学院 专业名称： 旅游管理 年级班别： 2007级 姓 名： 杨俊玲 指导教师： 闫喜琴 2011年05月 我国自助旅游安全问题浅析 摘 要 在自助旅游蓬勃发展的同时，自助旅游的安全问日益严峻。自助旅游者在安全事故发生后往往得不到有效及时的救助，得不到合理合法的处理，在自助旅行中遇难的旅客得不到合理的补偿。这些问题主要是由于自助旅游者安全意识薄弱，户外旅游经验不足；景区景点往往疏于对自助旅游者的安全管理与检查；政府及旅游行政管理部门对自助旅游管理不到位；旅游安全紧急救助功能不足和缺乏有关自助旅游的专业化组织等原因造成的，针对这些问题笔者认为可以采取以下应对策略：从政府方面来讲：尽快推动自助旅游消费安全与管理立法，建立相关法规体系；协调各有关部门，建立风险管理机制；加强对自助旅游的行为指导及对自助旅行者的安全意识教育；推行自助旅游保险；建立健全安全管理组织，加强安全管理设施建设；建立专门的紧急事件救助队伍；注重领队的作用。从旅游者自身来讲：自助旅游者要不断提高自己在这一方面的能力，储备专业知识和信息，对户外知识进行补充；培养自己的组织能力和应急反应能力；做好心理、物质和身体准备。 关键词 自助旅游；安全问题；原因；策略 Analysis of Independent Travel Safety Abstract With the development of Independent Travel ，serious security issues are also increasing．After the accident happening，Self-help tourists often can not get effective and timely relief，without reasonable and lawful processing．Killed in Self-help passengers can not get reasonable compensation．These problems are mainly due to a poor sense of Self-help tourists due to security，lacking of outdoor travel experience．Tourist Attractions often neglect the safety of Self-help tourists on management and inspection．Tourism administration department of the Government and Tourism Management is not in place of self．Travel Safety emergency is insufficiency and professional self-help tourism organizations are lacking．I think these problems can take the following coping strategies，terms from the government，we should as soon as possible promote consumer safety and self-service travel management legislation，establishing a system of relevant laws and regulations．Coordinate the relevant departments to establish risk management mechanisms．Act to strengthen the self-guided tour of self-help tourists and safety education．The implementation of self-help Travel Insurance is also very important．Establish a sound safety management organization and enhance self-manageme