新托福写作(提高)教程1.docVIP

新托福写作（提高）教程 Contents (目录) Unit One: 议论文写作提高技能 Lesson One: 分析命题，写出论点句 Lesson Two: 辨别议论文类别 (新托福考试中涉及的四种议论文) Lesson Three: 寻找有利证据并列出提纲 Lesson Four: 写作实题练习一 Lesson Five: 写作实题练习二 Lesson Six: 写作实题练习三 Unit Two: 综合写作提高技能 Lesson One: 综合写作中阅读篇与听力篇之间关系详解 Lesson Two: 二种综合写作模板 Lesson Three: 模拟练习 Lesson Four: 实题练习一 Lesson Five: 实题练习二 Lesson Six: 实题练习三 Lesson Seven: 实题练习四 附录1：四类议论文分别举例说明： 附录2：议论文范文28篇 新托福写作综述 新托福写作部分变化比较大。 旧托福考试中只有一篇议论文写作。新托福在此基础上又新推出了一篇综合写作。综合写作要求考生先读一篇文章，再听一段与阅读文章有关的听力，然后在此基础上写出一篇综合文章。综合文章要总结出阅读和听力中的要点，并对二篇文章中的要点进行比较，说明二者之间的关系。新托福中对议论文写作的要求与旧托福一致。 insightfulness Writing Section – 写作部分 Task 写作要求 Based on 写作素材 Type of Task 写作类型 Timing 时间 Recommended length 字数要求 Integrated Writing Task 综合写作 Read a passage and listen to a related lecture 读一篇文章，听一段与文章有关的录音 Summarize and compare lecture and passage 总结、比较阅读与听力 Reading: 3 minutes 阅读：3分钟 Lecture: 2 minutes 听力：2分钟 Writing: 20 minutes 写作：20分钟 150-225 words 150-225个字 Independent Writing Task 独立写作 Your own knowledge and experience 个人知识与经历 Give your opinion of an issue or express your personal preference 对某一问题发表个人观点或表达个人偏好 30 minutes 30分钟 300 words 300字 Lesson Four: Argumentation – 议论文 thesis paper 议论文写作包括以下种类： 驳斥性议论文 – Refutation essay 分析性议论文 – Analysis essay 评论性议论文 – Comment Essay 理由性议论文 – Reason-Statement Essay 驳斥性议论文 – Discuss the pros and cons, advantages and advantages etc. ??驳斥性议论文: 有争议的观点 ??Should Capital Punishment be abolished? Anti-abortion = anti-killing pro-abortion pro-choice ??Does money mean everything? ??Although abuses of the system are inevitable, social welfare payments are essential to protect the rights citizens have to a guaranteed minimum income in a democratic society. Discuss ??Many people think the main purpose of public libraries is to provide books and it is the waste of resources and space to provide expensive hi-tech media such as computer software, DVD and video. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? 范文：(加驳斥段) Many people think the main purpose of public libra