毕业论文 带传动参数测量系统设计.doc

带传动参数测量系统设计 摘要 本研究项目的主要目的是利用目前先进的计算机技术和新器件，即目前最新型的RISC单片机之一(AVR单片机)且具有快速数据分析处理、人机交互优势的微型计算机进行研究开发，最终将开发一个高效能的单片机与微型计算机结合的应用系统。该系统为具有先进水平的带传动参数测量系统。此系统运用于教学，具有测量精度高、测量速度快、测量数据可靠性强等优点。不仅能满足带传动实验教学的基本要求，还能让学生从中学习到电力电子技术、计算机控制技术和数据处理技术等方面的实际知识。因此该系统将具有很大的实际应用价值。 本文对该带传动参数测量系统从各个方面进行了介绍。第一部分为绪论简要介绍了该课题的提出背景与展望。第二部分重点介绍了带传动实验装置的基本结构、工作原理。第三部分介绍了测量系统的硬件组成，重点介绍了核心器件RISC的单片机AT90S8515及其系统与传感器的测量原理。第四部分包括带传动参数测量系统的软件组成、下位机与上位机的通讯协议以数据处理分析方法。最后，讨论了该系统有待完善或发展的方向。 关键字：转矩；转速；测量；带传动arameter Measure of Belt Drive System Abstract The main object of this project is the development of the application system by the advanced computing technology and apparatus, which is a kind of RISC microcontroller, AVR microcontroller, and personal computers that have the advantage over managing complex data’s and human-machine interaction. Finally we are expected to develop an application system combining great efficient microcontrollers with personal computers, which is the parameter measure of belt drive system. Our system is fit for teaching because of the high measuring precision, rapid response time and operational reliability. The system not only fill the experiment teaching requirements but also promote students learn to power electronic technology、computer control technology、data processing knowledge and so on .The system is of great practical application values. In this paper, we completely introduce the parameter measure of belt drive system in the following four sections. In chapter one, we introduce the background and development of the topic. In chapter two, we introduce the fundamental structure and operating principles of the parameter measure of belt drive. In chapter three, we introduce the hardware system. Much attention is paid to AT90S8515 microcontroller of RISC structure as the kernel components and philosophy of measurement of sensor. In chapter four we introduce the communication agreement between up machine and machine of parameter measure of belt drive、data processings and da