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* 九大词类: 1. 名词 3. 冠词 2. 代词 9. 连词 4. 形容词 5. 副词 6. 数词 7. 介词 8. 动词 一、人称代词 她 它 宾格 主格 我 他们 他 你们 你 我们 I we you you he her it they me us you you him her it them * 主格是动作的发起者,在动词或介词后要用宾格 1.___(我) often help ___(他), and ___(他) also helps ____(我). 2.____(她) teaches ___(我们) English. ___(我们) must learn ___(它) well. 3.Do ___(你) like playing basketball with ____(他们)? 4.Does ___(她) speak English? Mr. Li often talks to ___(她) in English. 5.___(它) is called Hello Kitty. Do you like ___(它)? I him he me She us We it you them she her It it 二、物主代词 她的 它的 名词性 形容词性 物主代词 我的 他们的 他的 你们的 你的 我们的 my our your your his her its their mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs my+名词=mine… 如: my book = mine your cloth = yours 1.____(我们的) classroom is big. What about _______(他们的)? 2.____(你们的) English teacher is very kind. How about _____(她的). 3.These books are not ____(我的). It’s _____(你的)? 4. ____(他的) father bought a new bike for him. So this new bike must be _____(他的). 5.___(我的) name is Lucy. I have a bird, and ____ (它的)name is Polly. Our theirs Your hers His mine yours his My its The number of students in my class is the same as in _____. (07 宁夏) A. she’s B. she C. her D. hers 2. –My pen is lost. --Don’t worry. You can use ______. (07 吉林) A. my B. mine C. me D. myself 3. Yesterday was Dad’s birthday. I gave ____ a wallet as a present. (08 珠海) A. he B. him C. his D. himself 认识 it it’s 与its it’s 是it is 的缩写,指______, 而its 指______ e.g. _____ a bird and ____ name is Polly. –Where is the dog? --It is in the garden. (指前面提到过的人或物) 2. Somebody is coming. Who is it? (指婴儿或不明身份、性别的人) 3. It’s Spring. It’s 8 o’clock, and it’s rainy outside. It’s 8 kilometers from my home to school. (指时间,天气,季节,距离,金钱等) 它是 它的 It’s its 2. 用法 4.固定搭配 ① It takes sb. st. to do sth. (花费某人多少时间做某事) It _____ me ___ _____ to do my homework everyday. 每天花我2个小时做作业。 _____________________
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