通信网基本概念与主体结构(第二版)答案.pdfVIP

每一个抄通信网答案的学生都是头疼的天使Laofuzi Communication Networks (2nd Edition) Chapter 10 Solutions Solutions to Chapter 10 10.1. Can all traffic in an IntServ router be of guaranteed service type? Explain. Solution: All the traffic can be of guaranteed service only if all the flows are shaped and if they strictly comply with the traffic specifications. However in practice the total amount of traffic that can be admitted will have some limit. The reason is that to bound the delay, the maximum queue length in the router must be below a certain threshold. If all of the flows are well behaved and without bursts, the queue size will always be reasonably small. However if the flows are bursty, the queue may grow to levels that can cause large unacceptable delays. To guarantee the delay bounds, extra bandwidth should be assigned based to accommodate the burstiness of the flows. This overbooking can sometimes lead to the queue becoming empty, and hence result in underutilization of the output link. Thus, it is reasonable to fill the output bandwidth during such periods with best effort traffic. So in summary, to efficiently utilize the bandwidth and achieve higher throughputs it is necessary to admit best effort traffic alongside guaranteed service traffic. 10.2. Develop a packet-scheduling approach to provide guaranteed service, controlled load service, and best effort service in a router. Can any mix of these three traffic types be supported? Explain. Solution: Separate queues must be provided for the packets from each type of service in order for their packets to be serviced appropriately. The set of queues belongi