初中英语动词短语归纳.docVIP

初中英语动词短语整理 1. break break down出毛病，拆开break off暂停，中断 break out爆发 . call call up打电话 call out大喊，高叫. come come down下跌，落，降，传下来 come in进来 come out出版，结果是come on来临/ 快点 come along一道来，赶快come over走过来 come up发芽，走近 come back回 come from来自，源自. cut cut down砍倒，削减 cut up连根拔除，切碎. die die of死于（疾病，饥饿，寒冷，情感原因）die from死于（） die out绝种. fall fall behind落后fall down掉下，跌倒 . go go along沿着。。。。走 go through通过，经受 go over复习，检查 go up（价格）上涨，建造起来 go against违反 go away离开go by时间过去 go down降低，（日、月）西沉go on(with)继续进行 go out外出，熄灭 go off发出响声 8. get get down下来，记下，使沮丧 get on进展，进步，穿上，上车 get off脱下,下车get away逃跑，逃脱，去休假get over克服，从疾病中恢复 get along with进展，相处get up起床 get into (trouble) 陷入困境中 get back取回，收回 get out 出去9. give give away赠送，泄露，出卖 give out发出，疲劳，分发， give in (to sb.) 屈服give up放弃，让（座位）1. hand hand in交上，提交hand out分发 11.hold hold on to…继续，坚持 hold up举起，使停顿 hold on别挂电话，等，坚持 12. keep keep up with跟上keep keep from克制，阻止keep away from避开，不接近， keep on继续，坚持下来 13.knock knock at/on敲knock into撞到某人身上 14. look look up查找，向上看 look through翻阅，浏览 look after/ at / for 照顾/看/寻找look out(for)当心 look about / around/round四下查看 15. make make up编造，打扮，组成 make into / of / from 制成 pass by经过 pass down(on)…to传给 . pay pay back还钱，报复 pay for付钱，因…得到报应 . pick pick up拾起，接人，站起，收听，pick out挑选，辨认，看出 . put put up张贴，举起， put out伸出，扑灭 put off推迟 put into放进，翻译put away放好，存钱 put down记下，平息put on穿戴，上映， put aside放到一边 put back放回2. run run after追逐，追捕 run away逃跑 run off跑掉，迅速离开 run out of用完22. set set up建立 set off 激起，引起 . take take after 与…相像 take off脱掉，起飞 take a