毕业设计（论文）WH2040转向驱动桥设计.pdfVIP

武汉理工大学毕业设计 摘 要 本文主要设计的是WH2040 型汽车转向驱动桥。近年来，四轮驱动汽车开始迅速普及， WH2040 这样一款越野车同样采用的是四轮驱动。该车的前轮既要满足转向的要求，又要满 足驱动的要求。因此，为该车前轮设计转向驱动桥是很有必要的。要满足这两项要求，该 车桥的半轴分为内外两半，通过万向节连接，实现等角速传动转矩。而主销也分为上下两 段以满足转向的要求。本文主要对转向驱动桥各部件进行设计、计算、校核，同时绘出了 转向驱动桥的装配图，外半轴、转向节外壳、主减速器的主、从动齿轮的零件图。本次设 计过程丰富了我的知识，使我对汽车零部件的设计有了一个更深层次的了解。 关键词：转向驱动桥 底盘 主减速器 1 武汉理工大学毕业设计 Abstract This article mainly describes steering driving axle of the All-terrain vehicle WH2040. In recent years, the four-wheel drive automobile started rapidly to popularize. WH2040, this kind of all-terrain vehicle uses a four-wheel drive. The front wheel of this vehicle not only must satisfiedly steering request, but also must satisfy the actuation the request. Therefore, it is vital to design changes driving axle for this vehicle front wheel. The shaft divides into two parts, which are inside one and outside one. The joint connects the two parts to satisfy the constant angular velocity driving torque. And the pin also divides into two part ,to satisfy the request of steering. This article mainly design the various parts of the steering driving axle, such as designing, the computation, the examination. The process of this design has enriched my knowledge, and enabled me a deeper understanding of the design of automobile components and parts. Key words : steering driving axle ,chassis ，main gear box 2 武汉理工大学毕业设计 1 绪 论 驱动桥是影响汽车动力性的重要装置。驱动桥是将万象传动装置传来的发动机转矩传 给驱动车轮，实现降速以增大转矩。转向驱动桥是能同时实现车轮转向和驱动两种功能的 车桥。在当今社会中，越来越多的越野车和轿车的前桥使用了转向驱动桥。因此，转向驱 动桥在整车设计中显得相当重要。 在国外，不仅重视转向驱动桥的设计，还注重对其的失效设计及优化设计，从而保证 了汽车行驶安全性和动力性。在国内，受经济条件以及元件选型的限制，很少对驱动桥进 行