2013高考热点英语题库A4(4.8).docVIP

A4 非谓语动词 热点·8 Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当形式填空 ①He would like ________(sing)this song now. ________(have)a cup of tea? ③The extra money will allow us ________(buy)a car. ④This book is worth ________(read)． ok is worthy of ________(read)． ________(serve)regularly. ⑦Mr. Smith, ________(tire)of the ________(bore)speech, started to read a novel. ⑧The girl let out a ________(frighten)voice at the sight of the snake. ⑨His ________(frighten)voice scared the boys away. ⑩The man is hard to ________(deal)with. ?It is no use ________(argue)with him. 答案　①to sing　②having　③to buy　④readingbeing read ⑥serving/to be served　⑦tired；boring　　⑨frightening 　arguing Ⅱ.单项填空 (2012·湖南卷)Weve had a good start, but next, more work needs ________to achieve the final success. 　B．do C．to be done D．to do 答案　C　[句意：我们已经有了一个很好的开始，但是为了取得最后的成功，接下来会有更多的工作需要做。考查非谓语动词。more work与do之间为逻辑上的被动关系，动词need后加不定式的被动式(to do done)或动名词的主动式(doing)表示被动。故答案为C项。] (2011·北京卷)Its important for the figures ________regularly. C．to update D．to have updated 答案　A　[句意：这些数据定期升级是很重要的。本题考查非谓语动词。figures与update之间为被动关系，故排除C项和D项；此处表示一般性动作，故排除B项，选择A项。] (上海卷)Eugenes never willing to alter any of his opinions. Its no use ________with him. C．argued D．having argued 答案　B　[本题考查非谓语动词中动名词的应用。学生应该记住一些语法，如本句中，Its no use＋(做什么事情毫无用处)，故选B。] (2012·浙江卷)No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when its better ________silent. C．having remained D．to remain 答案　D　[考查非谓语动词。句意为“不管你多么能言善辩，但有时候还是保持沉默更好”。该题考查“it is＋形容词＋to do”这一句型，句中to remain silent“保持沉默”是真正的主语，it是形式主语。] and ________better ones of your own. A．introduces B．to introduce C．introducing D．introduced 答案　C　[考查非谓语动词。此处是用and连接两个动名词considering和introducing。故选C。] (上海春季卷)Sandy could do nothing but ________to his teacher that he was wrong. 答案　A　[but是介词，后接动词不定式。当谓语部分出现do的任何形式时，后接不带to的不定式；是其他动词时，后接带to的不定式。谓语是could do nothing，要填admit。] (上海卷)Do let your mother know all the truth. She appears ______everything. C．to be telling D．to have been told 答案　D