沥青库自动控制系统的组态监控设计.docx

沥青库自动控制系统的组态监控设计摘 要改革开放以来中国的经济一直保持着高速的增长，公路交通建设突飞猛进，我国道路沥青生产企业也得到了迅猛发展，沥青需求越来越多，导致了沥青供不应求的状况。面对中国沥青市场供不应求的现状，针对油库罐区监控总体水平低、作业效率不高的现状，分析了目前油库控制和管理系统中存在的问题，从客观实际情况出发，我设计一套安全可靠，自动化程度较高的沥青库监控系统。 本系统采用DCS控制形式，计算机通过组态监控系统对沥青卸油、发油操作进行控制，自动收发沥青；通过温度传感器、压力传感器、液位传感器、流量传感器实时检测现场数据。计算机作为上位机可以提供良好的人机界面，进行全系统的监控、计量、报警和管理，实现了全自动化沥青库控制。关键词：沥青库自动化，监控系统，组态软件，DCS控制AbstractSince the reform and opening up, Chinas economy has maintained a rapid growth, make a spurt of progress of highway construction, road asphalt production enterprises in our country is developing rapidly, more and more demand for asphalt, led to the asphalt supply situation.Facing the present situation of Chinese asphalt market demand, according to the current situation of the overall level of the tank farm monitoring low, work efficiency is not high, analyzes the existing automatic control and management system problems, from the point of view of objective reality, I design a set of safe and reliable, asphalt storehouse monitoring system with high automation degree.The system uses the DCS control mode, the computer through the configuration monitoring system of the asphalt oil discharge, oil operation control, automatic transceiver asphalt; through the temperature sensor, pressure sensor, liquid level sensor, flow sensor to detect the field data. As the computer can provide a good man-machine interface, full system monitoring, measurement, alarm and management, realizes the automatic control of asphalt base.Keywords: asphalt library automation， monitoring system， configuration software， DCS control目 录摘 要IAbstractII第1章 绪论31.1 课题研究的背景与意义31.2 国内外发展现状31.3 论文研究的主要内容3第2章 沥青库系统32.1 沥青库32.1.1 沥青库类型32.1.2 沥青库等级32.1.3 沥青库的组成32.2 外部设备32.2.1 沥青储油罐32.2.2 加热系统32.2.3 泵32.2.4 阀门32.2.5 传感器的选择32.3 沥青库控制流程3第3章 监控组态设计33.1 设计要求33.2 实时数据库设计33.3 组态封面设计33.4 组态监控界面33.5 沥青液面报警参数界面33.6 系统实时数据界面33.7 系统主控窗口界面33.8 运行策略动态33.8.1 运行策略33.8.2 循环策略3第4章 运行调试3结 论3致 谢3参考文献3附录3第1章 绪论1.1 课题研究的背景与意义我国公路建设力度加大，对沥青需求增加，为适应沥青市场发展，沥青库技术也得到质的发展随着公路建设事业的不断发展。然而，现