光电脉搏波传感放大器毕业设计.doc

PAGE 光电脉搏波传感放大器毕业设计 摘 要 作为反映人体健康状况的重要生理信息，脉搏波在临床诊断和疾病治疗中,受到广泛重视。目前，摸脉方法仍然是医生诊断疾病所采用的一种普遍技术手段。脉搏波所呈现出的综合信息，如形态（波形）、强度（波幅）、速率（波速）和节律（周期）等，在很大程度上反映了人体心血管系统中的生理和病理的血流特性，其医学价值重大。无创血氧浓度和无袖带血压测量技术就是在脉搏波的波形分析基础上实现的。由于人体的生物信号处于强噪声背景下, 脉搏波作为一种低频微弱的非电生理信号，必需经过放大和后级滤波处理，才能满足进行采集和观察的要求。 本文在广泛查阅国内外有关光电容积脉搏波扫描法的研究和应用情况的基础上，设计并制作完成了基于光电容积脉搏波扫描法的透射式光电脉搏波传感放大器电路，并对其在使用中的问题及应用前景进行了深入探讨。 关键词：脉搏波 光电容积脉搏波扫描法 放大器 滤波器 传感器 ABSTRACT Extracted from the pulse wave information as the bodys physiological and pathological basis of clinical diagnosis and treatment, the medical profession has always been the attention of Chinese and foreign. Almost all the worlds peoples have used the pulse touch as a means of diagnosis of the disease. By showing a pulse wave form (wave), intensity (amplitude), rate (velocity) and rhythm (cycle) and other aspects of comprehensive information, in large part reflects the human cardiovascular system, blood flow characteristics of many physiological and pathological Therefore, the pulse wave acquisition and processing of high medical value and application prospect. Such as non-invasive way to measure the oxygen concentration, blood pressure, pulse wave analysis are based on the changes in the. But the bodys biological signal is stronger and more low-frequency background noise of weak signals, low frequency pulse wave signal is weak non-electrophysiological signals, amplified, and after the necessary level filtering to meet the collection requirements. This article focuses on the domestic and foreign for PPG research and use is proposed based on PPG photoelectric pulse wave transmission sensor amplifier circuit design and production. Targeted in the use of several issues presented its final application. Keywords: Pulse wave PPG Amplifier Filter Sensor 目 录 TOC \o 1-4 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc295381191 绪 论 PAGEREF _Toc295381191 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc295381192 第一章 动脉脉搏波的相关理论 PAGEREF _Toc295381192 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc295381193 1.2 脉搏波的传播速度 PAGER