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烧结工艺和粘结剂对SiC网络结构陶瓷性能的影响
摘 要
碳化硅泡沫陶瓷具有气孔率高、热稳定性好等优良性能,被广泛用作金属溶液过滤器、高温气体和离子交换过滤器、催化剂载体等.重点介绍了碳化硅泡沫陶瓷的种类,阐述了碳化硅泡沫陶瓷的制备方法和影响碳化硅泡沫陶瓷产品性能的因素,展望了碳化硅泡沫陶瓷的发展前景.
本文主要阐述了SiC基泡沫陶瓷的结构、性能、制造工艺和应用前景。使用了有机前驱体浸渍法制备SiC基泡沫陶瓷常温耐压强度、热震稳定性用扫描电镜(SEM)对泡沫陶瓷显微结构进行结果表明:SiC基泡沫陶瓷抗压强度;导致烧结体产生大量玻璃相,降低耐火度和高温强度,不利于SiC基泡沫陶瓷。SiC基泡沫陶瓷抗压强度MPa,00℃加热、20℃水急冷热震次数高达1次。烧结温度1450℃时制备的SiC基泡沫陶瓷过滤器综合性能。
,SiC,,抗热震性,抗压强度,Sintering Process and Binder on the
sic-based Foam Ceramics
Abstract
Silicon carbide foam ceramic with good performance such as high porosity,excellent thermal stability,it is widely used as solution of metal filters,high-temperature gases and ion exchange filters,catalyst support, and so on. The type of silicon carbide foam ceramic are focused in this article, the preparation methods of silicon carbide foam ceramic and factors that affect the performance of silicon carbide foam ceramic product are introduced,and the silicon carbide foam cera-mics prospects are expected.
This paper describes the structure of SiC-based ceramic foam, performance, manufacturing processes and applications. Organic precursor used in impregnation SiC-based ceramic foam, by comparing the different conditions (different binder content and sintered at different temperatures) samples at room temperature compressive strength, thermal shock stability, bulk density and porosity and other performance parameters And by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) on the microstructure of the ceramic foam morphology, systematic analysis of the impact of experimental conditions on the sample.
Experimental results show that: SiC-based ceramic foam sintered at 1450℃ and heat preservation time was 3h is better than heat preservation time was 2h and 4h than sintering thermal shock and high compressive strength more often; binder added to improve green body hanging plasma effect, high temperature sintering Will lead to a large amount of sintered glass phase, refractoriness and high temperature reduce the strength of SiC-based ceramic foam is n
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