基于P2P网络流媒体传输技术的研究.docVIP

摘 要 随着网络技术的快速发展和网络应用的不断扩展，网络视频传输的应用已成为近年来研究的一个热点，它将逐步成为人们工作、学习和生活必不可少的部分，在网络上传输实时视频需要多方面的技术相配合，其中包括编码技术、缓冲技术、压缩技术以及传输技术等。数据量大是视频信息的突出特点，较小的时延抖动是视频通信最基本的要求，高效快速的视频压缩技术及捕捉图像的速率成为影响视频传输实时性的关键所在。 本文首先阐述了P2P网络的概念和流媒体技术的发展趋势，分析了传统视频传输应用系统的不足，结合现代视频技术、通信技术及P2P网络的技术特点，提出了基于P2P网络的视频传输系统方案。 关键词 P2P；视频传输；Winsock；丢包率；压缩质量；捕捉速 ABSTRACT As the network technique is developing rapidly and the network applications are expanding ,net-video transmission Application system has been becoming a hotpot in recent years. It will bean imperative part in our work, study and live. Real-time Video transmissions over network include many important technologies，such as coding, buffering, compressing and transmission technology. The one of important features of the video stream is how to process the huge video data. Due to limited bandwidth and stringent requirements of real-time video playback, video coding, Quality setting of the compressor and frame rate of streaming video capture are the pivotal factor of real-time video transmission for many visual communication applications. The paper, firstly, in traduces P2P networks technology and the development trend of multimedia, compared with the traditional Net-video transmission system, combined with the development of the new video and communication technology, a new scenario is brought forward as that based on P2P.Next,aiming to the factors that effect the performance of video transporting in real-time, some technology about video streaming and transmission are discussed and studied, a strategy for adjusting the compressing quality and frame rate of capture to fit the variation bandwidth is put forward with H.263 for as cording arithmetic. basing on that, video transmission application is designed in detail, including software structure ,algorithms and data structure. Finally, the performance of the system is evaluated qualitatively and quantitatively. Further research is discussed towards the end of the paper. Key words P2P;video transm