高中英语人教版BOOK 1 unit 1.docVIP

高效作业　知能提升.单项填空 1．—My children are always arguing. —______ A．Just ignore them.　　　　B．Thats right. C．Are you sure? D．How old is the boy? 答案：A 解析 对方在抱怨孩子们总吵架，应回答A项“别理他们”。 2．Because he didnt finish the work on time and was fired by the company, he was very ______ about it. A．upset B．worried C．anxious D．nervous 答案：A 解析 由题意“没有按时完成工作就被公司解雇了”可知，选upset意为“苦恼的；心烦意乱的”。 3．That year his total income, with his reward ______， ______ 12 000 yuan. A．added to; added up to B．added; added to C．added up to; added D．adds to; adds up to 答案：A 解析 句意：那年他的全部收入，包括奖金，共计一万两千元。add ...to ...意为“把……加进去”；add up to意为“共计”。 4．Excuse me, can you tell me ______？ A．where the nearest post office is B．how far the Capital Airport was C．how can I get to the station D．where is the station 答案：A 解析 考查直接引语变间接引语时从句用陈述语序，排除C、D项。B项时态不对。 5．(2011·河北正定中学)All my pockets have been ______ but I cant find my keys. A．got through B．given out C．gone through D．gone down 答案：C 解析 考查动词短语辨析。语意：我找遍了所有的口袋，但是没有发现钥匙。此处的go through意为“仔细检查；搜查”。get through意为“通过；到达”，give out意为“分发”，go down意为“下降”，都不符合语意。 6．He got ______ while ______ the fire. A．burning; putting out B．burnt; put out C．burning; put out D．burnt; putting out 答案：D 解析 第一空got burnt＝be burnt意为“受伤”；第二空省略了he was。 7．The reporter has written ______ articles about air pollution, hoping to call the attention of all people to the problem. A．a series of B．a great deal of C．a plenty of D．a large amount of 答案：A 解析 B、D只能修饰不可数名词；C项应去掉a。 8．To regain their ______ after the exhausting walk, they stopped to have a short break by the road. A．force B．energy C．power D．health 答案：B 解析 本题考查名词辨析。句意：为了能在走得筋疲力尽之后恢复精力，他们在路边停下来稍加休息。这里指精力上的恢复，要用energy。force指“外力；武力；暴力”；power指“权力或能力”。 9．(2011·郑州一中)The comments which she made ______ the 2008 Super Voice Girl bored a lot of fans to death. A．being concerned B．to be concerned C．concerned D．concerning 答案：D 解析 考查非谓语动词。题干中which she made与concerning均作定语修饰comments，因concern与其逻辑主语之间为主谓关系，故用v－ing形式作后置定语。 10．______such heavy loss in the hurricane, the farmer did