年产2wt柠檬酸发酵车间工厂设计.docVIP

年产两万吨柠檬酸发酵车间设计 作 者 姓 名 专 业 指导教师姓名 专业技术职务 目 录 摘要 ···················································1 Abstract ··············································· 2 第一章 绪论 ··········································3 1.1 柠檬酸的性质和用途···································3 1.2 柠檬酸的来源和发展情况·······························4 第二章 生产工艺 ·····································5 2.1 生产方法·············································5 2.2 工艺流程··············································5 2.3 操作工艺··············································5 2.3.1 原料的处理··········································5 2.3.2 发酵工序···········································5 2.3.3 醪液处理工序·······································6 2.3.4 提取工序···········································6 2.3.5 精制工序···········································6 第三章 工艺计算 ······································8 3.1 物料衡算············································8 3.1.1 工艺技术指标及基础数据····························8 3.1.2 原料消耗计算······································8 3.1.3 发酵醪量的计算····································8 3.1.4 接种量的计算······································9 3.1.5 液化醪量的计算····································9 3.1.6 成品柠檬酸········································9 3.1.7 年产20000吨一水柠檬酸总物料衡算··················10 3.2 热量衡算·············································11 3.2.1 液化热平衡计算·····································11 3.2.2 发酵过程中蒸汽耗量的计算···························11 3.2.3 发酵过程中冷却水耗量的计算·························13 3.2.4 发酵过程中无菌空气耗量的计算······················13 第四章 设备选型······································15 4.1主要设备的选型·······································15 4.1.1 发酵罐的选型及计算·································15 4.1.2 种子罐的选型及计算·································18 4.2 辅助设备选型········································19 4.2.1 调浆桶的选型······································19 4.2.2 喷射加热器的选型··································19 4.2.3 其它辅助设备·······························