必修3Unit4巧学活用.docVIP

一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1．He is full of ________.(energetic) 2．I hate________.(violent) 3．She wants to earn a living by herself and be an ________ woman.(depend) 4．I could feel her ________.(disappoint) 5.Your ________ is required at the meeting.(present) 6．The treatment they gave him did him more ________ than good.(harmful) 7．The heat will ________during the evening.(less) 8．She is a smiling，________girl.(cheer) 9．It is known to all that man is ________ in space.(weight ) 10．________ though she was，there was no hope of her being able to sleep.(exhaust ) 11．The ________ of this industry will take several years.(develop) 12．China is a ________ country，while America is a ________ country.(develop) 答案：1.energy　2.violence　3.independent　4.disappointment　5.presence　6.harm　7.lessen　8.cheerful　9.weightless　10.Exhausted　11.development　12.developing，developed 二、用括号中所给词语翻译下列句子，然后用五句话将这些句子连成一篇短文。 1．我们不知道火星上是否有生命。(whether，exist，life) 2．我们能否登陆火星完全取决于科学技术的发展。(depend on) 3．人类对火星有了一些了解：火星上没有氧气，火星上中午的温度可能在50度左右，而晚上则在零下100度左右了。(know a little about) 4．这样我们就不能在那里生活了。 (prevent...from) 5．既然火星与地球完全不同，如果我们计划有朝一日去火星的话，我们就要带上氧气、食品、衣服和住的地方。(shelter) 6．登陆火星似乎只是个梦想。 7．科学家们却认为人类迟早会登陆火星的。(land，certain) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案：[句子翻译]　1. We don’t know whether life exists on Mars. 2．Whether we can land on Mars depends on the development of science and technology. 3．Man has known a little about Mars：there is almost no oxygen on Mars and it might be about 50 degrees above zero at noon and 100 degrees below zero at night. 4. This prevents us from living there. 5．Now that Mars are quite different from our