材料缺陷超声检测中谱分析技术的研究.pdfVIP

2009 年 32 卷 4 期 《兵器材料科学与工程 》 起止页码：117-120 材料缺陷超声检测中谱分析技术的研究 1 2 2 3 蒋志峰 ，吴作伦 ，吴瑞明 ，刘继忠 （1．浙江省计量科学研究院，浙江杭州 310013；2 ．浙江科技学院机械与汽车工程学院，浙江杭州310023；3 ．南昌大学机电学院，江西南昌330029 ） 摘 要：现代超声检测技术正向着数字化、自动化、智能化和系统化方向发展，材料缺陷检测中定位、定性、定量的可靠性 将不断得到提高，超声波频谱分析是把数字频域分析的理论和方法应用于超声检测的技术。本文综述分析了在材料缺陷检测 中超声频谱分析技术的应用发展和研究现状，指出简单的超声波原始信号能够提供的信息是有限的，远不能满足声波分析和 特征识别的需要，须对其进行一定的加工和处理。通过对域函数图谱的识别、特征提取和分析，能获得更多有用信息，以便 更好地指导工程实践。 关键词：超声检测；缺陷识别；信号处理；频域分析 中图分类号：TG115.285；TB302.5 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1004-244X(2009)04-0117-04 Survey of Spectral Analysis for Ultrasonic Testing of Flaws in Materials 1 1 1 2 JIANG Zhi-feng WU Zuo-lun , WU Rui-ming LIU Ji-zhong (1. Zhejiang Province Institute of Metrology, Hangzhou 310013, China; 2. School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Zhejiang University of Science Technology , Hangzhou 310023, China; 3. College of Mechanical and electrical Engineering Department of , Nanchang University , Nanchang 330029, China) Abstract: Modern Ultrasonic testing is developing to digitization ，automation，intelligentization, systematization. Its location, quantitative and identification will be constantly improved. Ultrasonic spectrum analysis is the ultrasonic testing technology which puts into use the spectrum analysis theory and approach. The application of Ultrasonic spectrum analysis and its developing prospect for flaw recognition are pointed out. Generally speaking, simple and primitive ultrasonic signals can provide relatively limited information and therefore are far from being capable of satisfying the need of sonic analysis and feature recognition which the help of necessary processing and research. Through recogniti