智能转速测量器——利用红外线测量转速系统的设计.docVIP

论文题目：智能转速测量器——利用红外线测量转速系统的设计 专 业：测控技术与仪器 本 科 生：任 宏 伟 （签名）＿＿＿＿＿ 指导教师：陈 文 燕 （签名）＿＿＿＿ 摘 要 随着科学技术的飞速发展，电机的应用渗透到社会的方方面面，特别是对于现代工业的发展有着重大的意义。而转速是各类电机运行中的一个重要物理量，准确、快速而又方便地测量电机转速极为重要Subject: The design of Tachometer Major : Measuring??Control?Technology?and?Instrumentations Name: Ren hongwei (signature) ＿＿＿＿＿ Instructor: Chen wenyan (signature) ＿＿＿＿＿ ABSTRACT With the rapid development of science and technology, the application of the motor infiltrate to every aspect of society. particular, motor is of great significance for the development of modern industry. Speed ??is an important physical quantities of the various types of motor operation, thus accurately, quickly and easily measure the motor speed is extremely important. This article was designed above a minimum system of STC89C52 microcontroller-based speed measurement system for the application of infrared photoelectric switch. The system uses reflective photoelectric switch to generate the pulse signal corresponding to speed with the motor gear, then microcontroller STC89C52 count this pulse signal within a fixed time, use the correspondence between the count value and the motor speed, you can calculate the motor speed value, the ultimate shows the value of the motor speed real-timely in an LED display. This article designs hardware and software of the system, and through proutus7.8 simulation software and keil, complete the testing of the software simulation, then FBI hardware and software of the systems. With the experimental validation, finally, experimental results meet the design requirements. The structure of the design is simple and very practical, there is a certain reference value at lower cost, and has wide range of practical applications. KEY WORDS：Motor speed，Single-chip Micro Computer STC89C52，Infrared reflectance，Photoelectric sensors 目 录 第1章 绪 论 1 1.1 本课题设计的背景和意义 1 1.2 电机转速测量在国内外的发展情况 1 第2 章 系统设计方案 2 2.1设计的任