基于虚拟现实的水质预警.pdfVIP

第29卷第2期 水摇 资摇 源摇 保摇 护 2013年3月 Vol.29 No.2 WATER RESOURCES PROTECTION Mar. 2013 DOI:10.3969/ j.issn.1004 6933.2013.02.019 基于虚拟现实的水质预警 赵自越,张摇 晨,高学平 (天津大学水利工程仿真与安全国家重点实验室,天津摇 300072) 摘要:针对传统水质监测与预警的局限性,提出采用虚拟现实技术进行水质预警可视化研究,构建 模拟真实场景三维可视化模型与水质预警数据库,并将可视化模块与预警模块结合起来直观准确 地反映实时水体水质状况;把虚拟现实技术应用到某人工湖水质预警系统的构建中,实现水质预警 的可视化。 结果表明,该方法可实现水质信息的实时交互,为工程管理提供决策支持,为大中型水 库的水质监测与预警提供更直观、有效的途径。 关键词:虚拟现实技术;三维可视化;水质预警;人工湖 中图分类号:X83摇 摇 摇 文献标志码:A摇 摇 摇 文章编号:1004 6933(2013)02 0091 04 Water quality early warning based on virtual reality ZHAO Ziyue,ZHANG Chen,GAO Xueping (State Key Laboratory of Hydraulic Engineering Simulation and Safety,Tianjin University,Tianjin300072,China) Abstract:To overcome the limitationsof traditional methodsforwater quality monitoring and early warning,a new approach to the visualization of water quality forecasting was developed based on virtual reality. Through development of a three鄄dimensional visualization model and a water quality database for simulation of the real scene,this approach combines the visualization module and the water quality early warning module to reflect real鄄 time water quality. Virtual reality technology was used to build the water quality forecasting system of an artificial lake. With thismethod,the visualization of water quality forecastingwasachieved. Thismethod achievesthe real鄄 time interaction of water quality information andprovidesscientific decision supportfor project management. It also provides a more intuitive and effective way of water quality monitoring and early warning in large reservoirs. Key words:virtual reality technology;three鄄dimensional visualization;water quality early warning;artificial lake