自动温湿度控制系统的毕业设计.docVIP

自动温湿度控制系统 摘 要 通信机房是设备安装和运行的重要场所，提供各种设备长期可靠运行的外部环境。这些环境因素主要包括建筑、供电和温湿度的环境等。对于通信数据中心设备来说，最佳的运行环境是22~24℃，相对湿度在35％~50％51系列的单片机AT98S52，该系统要求通过键盘设置把温度和湿度控制在一个恒定的值，且实时显示温度和湿度这两个参数值。系统采用单片机作为主控芯片，首先通过传感器对温度和湿度进行检测；经过A/D转换将采样到的数据送到单片机内部进行处理后，根据算法得到相应的控制量。如果欠温度，启动加热器加热；如果过温度，控制吹风机冷却。同理，湿度有加湿和去湿装置控制。 本次设计的系统，仅用了一个温度传感器和湿度传感器，显然不能满足实际的运用。现实中应该测量多点的温度和湿度，因此应该多设计几个传感器。这样才能投入到正常的应用中去。 关键字：AT89S52;DS18B20;SHT11;LCD160;非编码键盘  Automatic Temperature And Humidity Control System Abstract Communication center is an important place for the installation and operation of equipment, providing equipment with a long-term and reliable operation external environment. These environmental factors include construction, power supply and temperature and humidity environment. For the equipment of communication data center, the best operating environment is 22 ~ 24 ℃, relative humidity of 35% to 50%, and large changes in temperature and humidity may let sensitive equipment cannot work properly, drastic changes may even lead to equipment damage.  Automatic temperature and humidity control system is based on 51 series MCU AT98S52.The system sets the temperature and humidity at a constant value by the keyboard, and displays of temperature and humidity of these two parameters all the time. System uses a microcontroller as the master chip, first detecting the temperature and humidity through sensors; after A / D converter , the data will be processed within the microcontroller, we can get the corresponding data which is based on algorithm. If temperature is too low, the heater starts heating; if temperature is too low, control hair dryer to cool. Similarly to the control of the humidity which has both humidification and dehumidification equipment. ??The designed the system has only a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, obviously it does not meet the actual use. More realistic temperature and humidity should be measured in, so the design should be more than a few sensors. Only in thi