SMPW连续壁改良土强度与透水性探讨（forjournalpaper）.pdfVIP

潛盾工作井之三軸柱列式樁連續壁改良土特性探討 王建智 柯武德 正修科技大學土木工程系，高雄 摘 要 本文旨在探討土壤水泥- 飛灰- 皂土改良土的工程性質，該改良土係作為三軸柱列式樁連- 續壁 (Soil Mixing Pile Wall)之用。研究上，主要由現地取得之土壤和適當水泥及皂土材料進行 一系列配比試驗，以探討添加材料對改良土之單軸壓縮強度qu值及三軸透水係數 k值的影響。 本研究之配比設計係以二種水泥含量Aw （水泥重乾土重）與三種水灰比/ w/c為試驗參數。試 驗結果顯示，水泥含量與水灰比將會影響改良土之單軸壓縮強度與透水係數的大小。改良土 之單軸壓縮強度隨著水泥含量和齡期的增加而呈遞增的情形，但隨著水灰比的增加而呈遞減 的現象。另方面，透水係數隨著水灰比與齡期之增加而呈遞增，並隨著水泥含量的增加而呈 遞減的現象。 關鍵字： 潛盾工作井、改良土、單軸壓縮強度、透水係數 A Study on Engineering Characteristics of Improved Soil for Soil Mixing Pile Wall by Triaxial-Drill At Shield Shaft Chien-Chih Wang Wu-Te Ko Cheng Shiu University ，Kaohsiung Abstract This paper presents the results of an investigation aimed at delineating the engineering properties of Soil-Cement-Fly ash-Bentonite improved soil grout, which was used for soil mixing pile wall. A series of laboratory tests on engineering properties, such as unconfined compressive strength and permeability, were undertaken to evaluate the effectiveness and performances of cement additive as soil stabilizing agent. In this investigation, the Soil-Cement-Bentonite improved soil samples were prepared with two cement-to-soil ratios (Aw) and three water-to-cement ratios (w/c). Test results show that the unconfined compressive strength and permeability of improved soil samples are dependent on the Aw and w/c values. The gain in strength increase as Aw and time increases, but decrease as w/c increases. On the other hand, the permeability of improved soil samples decreases with the increase of Aw and time, while increases as w/c increases. Key Words: shield shaft , improved soil, unconfined compressive strength, permeability 作者簡介：王建智、柯武德：男，現任教於正修科技大學土木工程系，主要從事地下工程方面研究。