外文翻译-宿迁模式与医疗体制改革的政府边界.docVIP

毕 业 设 计（论 文）外 文 参 考 资 料 及 译 文 译文题目： 宿迁模式与医疗体制改革的政府边界 　　　　　 学生姓名： 夏文静 学　　号： 0921405067 专　　业： 行政管理 所在学院： 龙蟠学院 指导教师： 李建令 职　　称： 讲师 2011年 03 月 01 日 China Economic Review 20 (2009) 613–619 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect China Economic Review Chinas health care reform: A tentative assessment Winnie YIP a, , William HSIAO b,1 a University of Oxford, Department of Public Health, Health Economics Research Center, Old Road Campus, Headington, OX3 7LF, United Kingdom b Department of Health Policy and Management, Department of Global Health and Population, Harvard University, 124 Mt. Auburn, Cambridge MA 02138, United States 1. Introduction After years of intense discussion, deliberation and debate, in April, 2009 China finally unveiled its health-care reform plan ( Anonymous, 2009a; Chen, 2009). President Hu clearly stated that the goal of the reform is to assure that every citizen has equal access to affordable basic health care by 2012. The announced policy explicitly states the governments role of ensuring equity and providing public goods, while at the same time also encouraging the exploration of market mechanisms such as purchasing and competition to improve quality and efficiency. Implicitly, China is searching for the right mix of government and market, a fundamental question that countries around the world are still struggling to answer. The Chinese government announced that it will spend an additional 850 billion RMB (USD 125 billion) over the next three years to invest in five specific areas: (1) expand insurance coverage with a target of achieving universal coverage by 2011, with significant demand subsidies for the rural population to enroll in the New Cooperative Medical Scheme (NCMS) and for the urban uninsured to enroll in