渭河关中段近400a来洪涝灾害变化研究.pdfVIP

渭河关中段近400a来洪涝灾害变化研究.pdf

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30 2 Vol. 30, No . 2 2010 4 Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation Apr. , 2010 400 a 1, 2 1 1 赵景波 , 龙腾文, 陈颖 ( 1. , 710062; 2. , 710075) : , 1600 ! 1995 396 a , 99 , 4 a 1; 52 , 35 , , 4 , 3 , 1600! 1669 1670! 1 59 , , , ; 1 60 ! 1995 3 a , 7. 14 a 3 a ENSO( , ENSO) 2~ 7 a : ; ; ; : A : 10002 X(2010) : P467 Scale and Temporal Properties of Flood Sequence of Guanzhong Reach of Weihe River During the Last 400 ears 1, 2 1 1 ZHAO Jingbo , LONG Tengwen , CHEN Ying ( 1. S chool of Tourism and Environment, Shaanx i N ormal University , X i∀ an, Shaanx i 710062, China; 2. State K ey La oratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology , Earth Environment I nstitute, Chinese A cademy of Science, X i∀ an, S haanx i 710075, China) Abstract: Based on the method combining statistical analysis w ith the compilation of historical archives, this article makes an investigation of the temporal and scale properties of flood disasters that occurred in the Guanzhong reach of Weihe River during the last 400 years. A ccording to the related historical archives, 99 flood events w ere recorded during the period, w ith an approximate frequency of 4 years. 52 of these floods are classified into smallscale flood, 35 into mediumscale flood, into large flood, and 4 into catastrophic flood. T hree main flood subperiods are also distinguished. The period from 1600 to 1669 and the period from 1670 to 1 59 w ere characterized by

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