北京市房山区房山中学2013届高三英语 寒假作业 主谓一致、介词短语和情景交际.docVIP

北京市房山区房山中学2013届高三英语寒假作业：主谓一致、介词短语和情景交际 知识目标：主谓一致、介词短语和情景交际 知识框架梳理： 主谓一致：是指主语和谓语在人称和数上保持一致。它有三个原则：语法一致、意义一致和邻近一致。 介词属于虚词，不能单独充当句子成分，其后必须接宾语，构成介词短语才能充当句子成分。它会与动词、副词、名词、形容词等组合成许多习惯搭配，这些习惯搭配往往成为高考的考点。 情景交际需准确把握对话的意义和情景，然后再根据语法和句意选择合适的答案，情景交际是每年高考必考的一个题目。 知识巩固练习 1. I, who ________ your English teacher, will do my best to help you with your study. A．am B．is C．are D．be 2. Either the Greek or the Australian ________ the boxing competition. A．have won B．has won C．are won D．is won 3. As the saying goes，“No news ________ good news.” A．are B．is C．has D．be 4. The police ________ the case in the meeting-room. Nobody is allowed to enter. A．are discussing B．is discussing C．had discussed D．have discussed 5. Two thirds of the area________covered with trees and four fifths of the trees________been planted in the past ten years. A．is; has B．are; have C．is; have D．are; has 6. During the past two years，the number of automobile accidents in New York City ________ decreased. A．have B．has C．was D．were 7. A few of the young trees in Tangsa can be cut down each year for firewood. The rest ________ to grow even taller. A．left B．will left C．is left D．are left 8. A nice gift，with many flowers ________ to me by my students on Teachers’ Day. A．is sent B．has sent C．has been sent D．was sent 9. Most of what has been said about the Smiths _______ also true of the Johnsons. A. are B. is C. being D. to be 10. We live day by day, but in the great things, the time of days and weeks _______ so small that a day is unimportant. A. is B. are C. has been D. have been 11. This shop will be closed for repairs ____ further notice. A. with B. until C. or D. at 12. With new technology, pictures of underwater valleys can be take _________ color. A. by B. for C. with D. in 13. Graduation is a good time to thank those who have helped you ______ the tough