高考英语 Unit1《Great scientists》单元强化训练 新人教版必修5.docVIP

单元强化训练(一) (解析为教师用书独有) Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．What made you suspect(怀疑)her of having taken the money? 2．The pollution(污染)is so severe that we have to take some measures to stop it. 3．Sophie learned to cook Chinese food with the help of expert chefs. 4．The role will be the biggest challenge of his acting career. 5．As a young man，he was strict with himself in everything，which led to his later success. Ⅱ.单项填空 1．I always have so many things to ________ when I come back to the company after a trip abroad. A．add to B．attend to C．contribute to D．appeal to 【解析】　add to“增加”；attend to“处理；专心于(工作等)”；contribute to“贡献”；appeal to“吸引；上诉”。根据句意应选B。 【答案】　B 2．It has been ________ that all the students should remain in their seats until the papers are collected. A．announced B．noticed C．informed D．looked 4．________new cure for this disease that medical experts have recently developed proves to be________most effective，although it can not completely kill all the viruses. A．A；a B．The；/ C．/；the D．A；the 【解析】　句意为：科学家最近研制出的治疗这种病的新药证明非常有效。名词cure后有定语从句修饰，因此应该是特指，用定冠词the；当形容词前有most，如果不加冠词，含义是“非常”。 【答案】　B 5．________the fantastic painting，he didnt hear the announcement the broadcaster________. A．Lost to；took B．Lost in；took C．Absorbed to；made D．Absorbed in；made 【解析】　空一be absorbed in...意为“专注于……，全神贯注于……”，由句子结构可知，空格处为分词作原因状语，相当于原因状语从句；空二是考查短语make an announcement“通知”。 【答案】　D 6．I clearly remember during that talk he________that people，young or old，get regular exercise every day and make it into a habit. A．reminded B．announced C．instructed D．suggested 【解析】　根据宾语从句中的谓语用动词原形get，make可以判断此处是虚拟语气，四个动词中只有suggest表“建议”时，后面跟的句子用虚拟语气。 【答案】　D 7．After a long discussion about the advantages and disadvantages of the plan，they finally came to a(n)________that it was practical. A．decision　B．opinion　C．conclusion　D．impression 【解析】　考查动词短语come to a conclusion“得出结论”。句意为：经过长时间讨论这个计划的利弊之后，他们最终得出一个结论——它是切实可行的。 【答案】　C 8．After________to drive out of town，I began to acquire confidence. A．having been instructed B．having instructed C．instructing D．b