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VOA常速英语听力2012年09月合辑(文本):CPJ-Journalists-Need-New-Ways-to-Stay-Safe
WASHINGTON — Journalists work in dangerous conditions where security is a serious concern. Evolving technologies and newsroom cutbacks, however, have resulted in more reporters on the frontlines of news gathering as freelancers and stringers, working without the institutional support long enjoyed by staff journalists. As a result, the Committee to Protect Journalists - an independent organization that promotes press freedom worldwide - says they need new ways to stay safe.
The Committee to Protect Journalists, or CPJ says the profession and the threats facing journalists have changed dramatically in the last decade. Digital technology allows a great many 揷itizen journalists?to be out in the field on their own, and many gofrvernments, and other groups, increasingly take lethal action against anyone attempting to document events.
In Syria, experienced American war correspondent Marie Colvin was killed in February along with French photographer Remi Ochlik.
Risky proposition
McClatchy Newspapers?Roy Gutman said journalists often must take risks to cover a story. Speaking from Istanbul via Skype, he said that even those who know the rules, though, cannot always protect themselves.
揓ournalists have realized that they are tar gets, and they are not, you know, protected by really anybody, and they better find their own protection,?said Gutman.
VOA foreign correspondent Peter Heinlein was detained in Ethiopia in May while trying to interview protesters during a demonstration. H e said journalism is definitely becoming a more dangerous proposition.
When you go out into the field, you know you抮e going into an arena, an environment, that is increasingly sophisticated at flummoxing journalists, at stopping them, preventing them fr om covering the stories,?said Heinlein.
Prepping for safety
CPJ抯 new Journalist Security Guide outlines basic preparedness for new journalists, such as entry and exit planning when go
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