Part6阅读导练.pptVIP

* Part 6阅读导练 如何推断文章的写作目的 一、提问方式 这类试题的题干中常有purpose， 或后面需接表示目的的动词不定式的intend to， meant to， (in order) to等。如： ⑴ What is the purpose of writing this article? ⑵ The purpose of the passage is ____ . ⑶ The writer writes this passage in order to ________ . ⑷ The writer’s purpose of writing this passage is to_______ . ⑸ In writing the passage， the author intends to__________ . ⑹ The article is intended/meant to___ . 二、解题技巧 作者写文章的目的通常有以下三种： ⑴ to entertain readers (娱乐读者，让人发笑)：常见于故事类的文章。 ⑵ to persuade readers(说服读者接受某种观点)：常见于广告和议论文中。广告是作者要推销一种产品或一种服务：吸引更多的游客﹑读者或订户﹑观众等。议论文是为了说服读者接受或赞同某一观点。 ⑶ to inform readers(告知读者某些信息)：多见于科普类﹑新闻报道类﹑文化类或社会类的文章。这类文章的写作目的有赖于对文章主题的把握，阅读时需要找准文章的主题句，或很好地对主题加以归纳。 三、同步作业 In the United States, renovating old creativity to the job_______ . has a long history B. is a new trend C. is still unpopular D. is out of date B. is a new trend 2. What’s the purpose of this passage? A. To call on people to renovate old buildings. B. To report a change-renovation in America. C. To encourage people to make use of old building. D. To introduce a new method of renovating old buildings. B. To report a change-renovation in America. 3. Why did the passage mention Ghirardelli Square and Trolley Square? A. To introduce us some successful building renovations. B. To make them known to the public. C. To discuss whether they were worth restoring. D. To tell us any old buildings can be renovated. A. To introduce us some successful building renovations. 4. Renovating old buildings in the US needs architects who . A. are skilled at tearing down old buildings B. are good at designing a new building C. have rich imagination and creativity D. have nostalgia of the city C. have rich imagination and creativity