2013高考英语完形填空倒计时冲刺50天五.docVIP

2013高考英语（完形填空）倒计时冲刺50天（5）及答案 完形填空解题步骤 1．跳过空格、通读全文、把握大意。 先跳过空格，通读短文，获得整体印象，弄清文脉、抓住主旨，较好地把握短文大意。要在理解短文的基础上判定选择，切忌仓促下笔。 2．结合选项、综合考虑、初定答案。 在理解全文的基础上，再结合所给备选项细读全文，联系上、下文内容，注意从上下文的语法结构和词语搭配及从选择项中寻找解题的提示，以词、句的意义为先，再从句子结构入手，根据短文意思、语法规则、词语固定搭配等方面综合考虑，对备选项逐一进行分析、比较和筛选，排除干扰项，初步选定答案。 3．瞻前顾后、先易后难、各个击破。 动笔时要瞻前顾后、通篇考虑、先易后难。对答案比较明显直接的、自己最有把握的先做，一下子不能确定答案的，先跳过这一空格，继续往下做，最后回过头来再集中精力解决难点。这时可结合已确定答案的选项再读一遍短文，随着对短文理解的深入，可以降低试题的难度，提高选择的正确率。 4．复读全文、逐空验证、弥补疏漏。 完成各道题后，把所选的答案“代入”原文，再把全文通读一篇，逐空认真复查，看所选定的答案是否使短文意思前后连贯、顺理成章，语法结构是否正确，是否符合习惯表达法。如发现错误答案或有疑问的，应再次推敲、反复斟酌、做出修正。 （三） （2012·深圳二模）In the future，schools will teach at least one thing we do not teach today：the art of self-discovery.There is nothing more __1__ in education.We turn out students from our universities who know how to give answers，but not how to __2__ questions. Our students do not really get into the centres of wisdom in our culture.They __3__ universities with skills for the workplace，but with no knowledge of how to live，or what __4__ is for.They are not taught how to see.They are not taught how to listen.They are not taught the great __5__ of obedience. They are not taught the true art of __6__.True reading is not just passing our __7__ over words on a page，or __8__ information，or even understanding what is being read.True reading is a __9__ act.It means seeing first，and then using the __10__.Higher reading ought to be a new subject.As we read，we should try to get something new.I meet people in all __11__ of life，and most known in the fields of literature and science，who，though professionals，do not __12__ read what is in front of them.They only read what is __13__ known to them.I suspect this is happening now，even as you read this __14__. All our innovations（革新），our discoveries，our __15__ come from one source：being able first to see what is there，and what is not；to hear what is said，and what is not；but also to think clearly. 1．A．technical B．important C．serious D．common 2．A．afford B．tell