福建省2014高考英语一轮复习 作业手册40含解析新人教版.docVIP

福建省2014高考英语（新人教版）一轮复习作业手册（40）附详细解析 课时作　[选修8　Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors](限时：45分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空 1．(兖州高三检测)I found him sitting in his chair，completely ________a magazine. A．absorbing　　　　　　　B．being absorbed in C．absorbed in D．absorbing in 解析：选C。考查absorb的用法。(be) absorbed in (＝put one’s heart into)专注于；全神贯注于。句意为：我发现他坐在他的座位上，全神贯注地看一本杂志。 2．(·皖南八校高三联考)If it had rained even a drop，things would be much better now and the crops in the fields ________. A．wouldn’t die B．didn’t die C．hadn’t died D．wouldn’t have died 解析：选D。句意“如果天哪怕下一滴雨，情况比现在会好些，地里的庄稼也不会死”。很明显，本题考查虚拟语气，对过去的虚拟，主句用would have done。 3．—How about the book you are reading now? —Excellent indeed.You can find many problems we have come across ________ in it. A．covered B．covering C．are referred D．referred 解析：选A。句意“——你现在正读的那本书怎么样？——真的非常好，你会发现我们遇到的许多问题都包含其中”。we have come across是定语从句，修饰many problems。本题考查的是find sth.done结构，problems和cover之间构成被动关系。 4．I hadn’t seen him for 10 years but I ________ him at first sight. A．realized B．spotted C．watched D．observed 解析：选B。本题考查动词辨析。realize意识到；实现；spot发现；认出；watch注视；看；observe观察。句意：虽然我已经10年没有见他了，但我第一眼就认出了他。故只有B项符合句子需要。 5．(2012·北京东城区示范校高三模拟)To go abroad to study，you should________master the language. A．at most B．at latest C．at least D．at last 解析：选C。at most至多；at latest最迟；at last最终。at least意为“至少”，符合句意“到国外读书，你最起码要掌握那种语言”。 6．During the summer of 2008，I was a maid in service at a large house________to a gentleman________Major Donthorne. A．belonged；calling B．belongs；called C．were belonged；calling D．belonging；called 解析：选D。第一空belong与名词house为主动关系，所以用belonging作定语；第二空call与名词gentleman为被动关系，所以用called作定语。句意为：2008年的夏季，我是佣人，在一所大房子里做事，这房子属于一位先生，叫Major Donthorne。 7．People have always been ________ about how living things on the earth exactly began. A．strange B．amusing C．curious D．conscious 解析：选C。be curious about sth.意为“ 对某事好奇”。 8．—Is your brother going camping? —He’s signed up but he’s considering________. A．not to go B．not going C．not go D．against going 解析：选B。consider后接动名词作宾语，在动名词前加not表示否定。 9．The bel