江苏专用2013高三英语二轮复习 语法对点强化训练一一.docVIP

强化训练11 非谓语动词（Ⅲ） （时间：分钟） Ⅰ.单项选择(每题1分，共20分) 1(2012·山东四市联考)________ on his past mistakes，Ted realized that he had stayed around the wrong people. C．Reflected D．Being reflected 答案　B　[考查非谓语动词。句意：反思过去的错误，Ted意识到他交错了朋友。根据句意可知主语Ted和动词reflect之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词短语作状语。] (2011·天津卷)________into English，the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order. g B．Translated 答案　B　[考查非谓语动词。translate 和the sentence之间是被动关系] 3．(2011·四川卷)________an important role in a new movie，Andy has got a chance to become famous. C．Offered D．To offer 答案　C　[考查非谓语动词。逻辑主语Andy与offer之间为动宾关系，故用过去分词表offered在句中作原因状语。] (2012·北京西城期末考试)—What will todays talk be —In the lecture ________，the professor will tell us something about modern English usage. C．to follow D．to be followed 答案　C　[考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处在句中作the lecture的后置定语，且the lecture与follow之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系，又根据答语中的“will tell”可知，此处表示将来的概念，因此用不定式作后置定语。] (2012·江西四市联考)________ all the doors were locked，Mr.Smith left for London on holiday. C．To check D．Having checked 答案　D　[考查非谓语动词。句意：确定所有门都锁好之后，Smith先生就去伦敦度假了。check和Mr.Smith是逻辑上的主谓关系且check这个动作发生在left之前，故用现在分词的完成式在句中作状语。] (2012·盐城调研)Alexander tried to get his work______in the medical circles. C．recognize D．recognized 答案　D　[考查过去分词作宾语补足语。句意：亚历山大试图让他的工作在医学界得到认可。宾语work和recognize之间存在被动关系，所以用过去分词作宾语补足语。] (2012·上海奉贤调研)________and popular gives one a sort of feeling that nothing can replace. ng needed C．Needing D．To have been needed 答案　A　[考查动名词作主语。被人需要和欢迎的感觉是无可替代的。此处应用动名词的被动式作主语，故选A] 8．(2012·烟台期末调研)We stood on the top of the mountain，________the sun________in the east. ；rising B．watching；rose ；to rise D．watching；rising 答案　D　[句意：我们站在山顶，看着太阳从东方升起。we，与stood同时发生，第二空考查现在分词作宾语补足语，其逻辑主语是the sun，二者为主谓关系。] (2012·郑州一检)________the global temperatures rising，the UN Climate Change Conference was held in Cancun，Mexico last year. C．Having prevented D．To prevent 答案　D　[考查不定式作目的状语。句意：为了防止全球的气温升高，去年联合国在墨西哥的坎昆召开了世界气候大会。动词不定式表示目的，故选D。] (2012·温州适应性测试)The vocabulary and grammatical differences