湖北省孝感市孝南区肖港初中2013届中考英语复习指导 七年级上册 Units 10-12 人教新目标版.docVIP

七年级上册 Units 10-12 重点词汇 join, dance, swim, sing, speak, piano, our, be, Sunday, Japanese, time, usually, after, night, listen, morning, afternoon, evening, write, homework, Saturday, late, subject, because, city, Tuesday, Thursday, Wednesday, Friday, Monday, busy, tired 常用词组 play the guitar, what time, go to school, get up, take a shower, go to work, get to, go home, do one’s homework 惯用句型Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. I can play it well. What club do you want to join? I want to join the English club. Are you good with kids? Do you have an e-mail address? (2)What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at five o’clock. (3)What’s your favorite subject? My favorite subject is science. 二、训练指津 1．Can you play the guitar?此句中play与乐器类名词连用，表达乐器名称的单词前一定要加定冠词the，如：play the violin；若play与运动类名词搭配，则不用the，如，play soccer等等；但若表达的意思是“玩耍，与…玩”，则用“play with＋…”如，play with water. 2. We need help for our Beidaihe School Trip. (P61) 学校北戴河之游需要帮助。need在句中用作实意动词，意为“需要”，后跟名词、代词或动词不定式，与后面的介词for一起，意为“在……方面需要……”。need 也可作情态动词用,常用在否定句子中,即 needn’t do 相当于not have to. 如: I need to help my mother.我需要帮我母亲. I needn’t give you any help. 我不需要给你任何帮助. 3. Can you help kids with swimming? (P61) 你会帮助小孩子游泳吗？ help somebody with something=help somebody to do something意为“帮助某人做某事”。如：My friend often helps me with my English. 单词help 也可以作不可名词用.如: I need your help. 4.—Can you draw? 你会绘画吗？—Yes, a little. (P64) 是的，会一点儿。 little；意为“少许的”；“少量的”，表示否定的意思，相当于not much；a little意为“有一点”；“一些”，表示肯定的意思，相当于some but not much，都用来修饰不可数名词。如：There is little water in the glass. 杯子里几乎没有水了。 There is a little water in the glass. 杯子里有一点水。 两者也可用作副词，用来修饰形容词、副词或动词，在句中作状语。如： I like action movies little. 我不喜欢动作片。I like action movies a little. 我有点喜欢动作片。 5. Rick’s family has one shower. (P66) 瑞克家有一个淋浴。 family侧重于由父母、子女所组成的“家”；“家庭”，强调家庭成员。如：How many people are there in my family? 你家有多少人？home侧重个人出生，被抚养的环境和居住地点。如：My home is in Beijing. 我家在北京。 注意：family指家庭的每个成员时，以单数形式当复数用，这时动词应用复数形式。如：My family are all very well. 我全家都很安康。而把family视为一个整体时，则用作单数。如：My