技术壁垒对浙江农产品出口的影响及对策研究【毕业论文+文献综述+开题报告+任务书】.doc

（2011届） 毕业论文 题 目： 技术壁垒对浙江农产品出口的影响及对策研究 姓 名： 专 业： 国际经济与贸易 班 级： 学 号： 指导教师： 导师学科： 导师职称： 年 月 日摘 要 技术贸易壁垒对保护人类生命和健康、保护环境等合理利益起着非常重要的作用，但是由于其具有多变性、复杂性、隐蔽性等特点而逐渐成为贸易保护的主要工具。发达国家是技术壁垒的实施者和受惠者，而发展中国家的出口却因此受到很大的影响。 本文主要从浙江农产品的出口额和市场分布情况来分析浙江农产品的出口现状，包括分析浙江茶叶、水产品的出口情况，欧盟、美国、日本、韩国的市场分布情况和遭遇技术壁垒的情况；进而主要介绍技术壁垒对浙江农产品出口的消极影响，发达国家对进口农产品规模要求之严、农产品检测项目之多、技术标准水平之高、技术法规管制范围之广，使浙江农产品出口受到了“技术壁垒”的限制；再者分析浙江农产品遭遇技术壁垒的原因；最后研究浙江农产品突破技术壁垒的措施，努力提高农产品生产的科技含量，实施市场多元化战略。 关键字：技术贸易壁垒，农产品出口，措施 ABSTRACT Technical Barriers plays a very important role to protect human life , health, the environment, and other reasonable interest. However, because of the characteristics of variability, complexity and concealment, it has become the main instrument of trade protection. Developed countries are the perpetrators and beneficiaries of technical barriers, while the exports of developing countries are greatly affected. In this paper, analyze the status of agricultural exports in Zhejiang according to the types of agricultural exports and markets, including analyze the tea, seafood exports and markets in EU, USA, Japan and Korea, and meet with the technical barriers. Then, main to introduce the negative impact of technical barriers to agricultural exports in Zhejiang, the scale requirements of the developed countries on agricultural imports is strict; produce test items is so much; the level of technical standards is so high; the scope control of technical regulations is so wide, so that agricultural exports in Zhejiang is restricted by the technical barriers. Furthermore, analyze the reason. At last, research the