辽东湾湿地保护和可持续利用的思考.pdfVIP

安徽农业科学袁允燥怎则灶葬造 燥枣 粤灶澡怎蚤 粤早则蚤援 杂糟蚤援 圆园园6袁 34渊24冤院6570-6572 责任编辑 胡剑胜 责任校对 胡剑胜 辽东湾湿地保护和可持续利用的思考 江和文 曹士民 迟春艳 辽宁省盘锦市气象局 辽宁盘锦 袁 袁 袁 124010冤 摘要 分析了辽东湾湿地目前存在的一些突出问题并在此基础上根据可持续发展的要求和生态学理论 提出了辽东湾湿地资源保 袁 护和可持续利用的对策遥 关键词 辽东湾 湿地 保护 可持续利用 曰 曰 曰 中图分类号 F323.22 文献标识码 A 文章编号 0517-6611 2006冤24-6570-03 Protection and Sustainable Utilization of Wetland in the Liaohe River Delta J IANG He wen et al (Panji n Meteorological Bureau,Panj in 袁Liaoning 124010) Abstract Sustainable utilization is now being considered as a leading thought and a common principle in regard to ecological system of wetland. The environment problem in wetland utilization has also seriously affected the equilibrium of related regional ecosystem. It is intended to provide a systematic pathway to find a reasonable measure for sustainable utilization of wetland in the Liaohe river delta. The present utilization of wetland has resulted in some serious environment problems in the region, including the intensification of environmental pollution,the loss of wetland bio 蛳diversity, the reduction of the wetland area, the declining of wetland functions and so on. In order to keep the equilibrium of ecological system of wetland and meet the requirement of sustainable development, the authors put forward the countermeasures of protection and sustainable utilization of wetland from the viewpoint of ecologic theory. Key words Liaohe River Delta; Wetland; Protection; Sustainable utilization 湿地是一种重要的资源 湿地生态系统是地球上水陆 酚 汞 铅 砷 氰化物和铬 湿地污染加剧 赤潮 发 鱼虾 袁 尧 尧 尧 尧 遥 尧 袁 相互 用形成的独特的生态系统 与森林 海洋一起并列为 几乎绝迹 由于食饵减少 也危及到迁徙的鸟类