医学图像锐化技术研究与实现毕业论文.doc

 本科生毕业设计说明书（毕业论文） 题 目：医学图像文件锐化技术研究与实现 学生姓名：卜旭芳 学 号：200440504202 专 业：电子信息工程 班 级：2004级2班 指导教师：吕晓琪 教授 医学图像文件锐化技术研究与实现 摘　　要 DICOM3.0是医学影像存储和传输的国际标准，它是随着图像化、计算机化医疗设备的普及和医院管理信息系统、远程医疗系统的发展应运而生的。它规范了医学图像及各种数字信息在异构系统和设备之间存储、传送时的文件格式和语义描述。 本论文做了如下几方面工作：详细解析了DICOM3.0的2008版中与医学图像文件相关的内容，并对普通微机显示图像机理和BMP图像文件格式进行了系统研究，针对DICOM医学图像的特殊性和它在普通微机上不能直接显示的现状，本文提出了实现医学图像在Windows XP操作平台下显示的解决方案。具体方法如下：在理解了DICOM图像与BMP图像文件头和数据结构的差别以及两种图像的图像数据阵列的差异的基础上把DICOM 图像转换为常用的BMP 图像格式；在学习了C++编程语言的基础上使用Visual Studio 2008 C++应用程序开发环境: DICOM；转换；显示；锐化 Research and implementation of the sharpening of the medical image files Abstract DICOM3.0 is the international standard of medical images archiving and communication. It has emerged with the popularity of imaged and computerized medical equipments, the development of informational systems of hospital management and telemedicine systems. It standardized file formats and semantic descriptions of the medical images and all kinds of digital information, when they are transferred or stored between devices with different operating systems or of different manufacturers. This paper has dealt with the following aspects of work: for the particularities of medical DICOM images and the conditions of which it can not be directly displayed on the ordinary computers, the paper proposes solutions realizing the display of the medical images on the Windows XP platform, after analyzing the relevant contents of medical images in 2008 DICOM3.0 detailedly and researching study of display images of ordinary computers and BMP image file format systemically. Specific methods are as follows: on the basis of understanding of the DICOM images, BMP image file header, data structure as well as the differences between images data arrays, the DICOM images can be changed into the ordinary BMP image format. On the basis of the study the C++ the Programming language, make use of Visual Studio 2008 C++ the exploring environment of application. Then realiz