电能质量检测外文原文.pdfVIP

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER DELIVERY, VOL. 23, NO. 2, APRIL 2008 553 A Power-Quality Measure Dimitris Al. Katsaprakakis, Dimitris G. Christakis, Arthouros Zervos, and Spiros Voutsinas Abstract—A power-quality (PQ) measure is introduced in this Several methods have been introduced in former studies, paper. The proposed measure, based on the Shannon’s entropy, concerning the PQ disturbances detection and evaluation. The expresses the deviation of the examined voltage cycle from the Fourier analysis [3]–[6], the wavelets [7]–[16], and the filters ideal one. Two entropy concepts are introduced—the spectral and the probabilistic entropy. The two entropies, calculated for every theory [17]–[20] are the most common mathematical tools voltage cycle, are properly combined to provide the PQ measure. involved in the developed PQ disturbances detection methods. The PQ measure is represented graphically on a 2-D Cartesian Each method detects and evaluates specific PQ disturbances. coordinate system. The PQ measure is calculated for the most A new PQ measure is introduced in this paper. The introduced common PQ disturbances. The graphical representation of the PQ measure expresses the deviation of the examined voltage calculated PQ measurements leads to the definition of an area of acceptable PQ on the PQ measure 2-D diagram. The PQ of cycle from the ideal one. The PQ at a network point is evalu- a power system may be evaluated by the proposed measure, by ated through the measured voltage cycles examination during implementing voltage measurements during predetermined time pre