不同精料补饲水平对藏羊生长及效益的影响.pdfVIP

安徽农业科学,Journal of Anhui Agri .Sci .2008 ,36(34) :15006 - 15007 , 15028 责任编辑 庆瑢 责任校对 张士敏 不同精料补饲水平对藏羊生长及效益的影响 张海容 ( 德州学院农学系, 山东德州253023) 摘要 [ 目的] 为藏羊选择适宜的精料添加量 。[ 方法] 选用1 岁左 右、体重接 近的藏绵羊30 只, 随机分为3 组。以青干草为基础 日粮, 150 、300 、450 g/ d 3 种精料水平对各组藏羊进行补饲育肥, 采 用单 因子分组设计, 研 究精料补饲水平对藏羊采食量、饲料 转化效率及经济 效益的影响。[ 结果] 藏羊 日采食量、日增重均随精料 补饲水平的提 高而增加, 而对青干草 的采食量略 有下降趋 势; 不 同精料补 饲水平 下, 育肥后期藏羊 日增重均呈下降趋势。精料和 日粮转化效率随精料 补饲量的提 高呈二次 曲线变化。精料和 日粮转化效率、经 济效益 均 以300 g/ d 精料处理组为最高。[ 结论] 藏羊育肥 时间以45 ～50 d 为宜, 精料添加量以300 g/ ( 只·d) 最好 。 关键词 藏羊; 采食量; 饲料转化率; 经济效益 中图分类号 S826 .8 + 3 文献标识码 A 文章编号 0517 - 6611( 2008) 34 - 15006 - 02 Effects of Different Concentrate Supplementing Levels on the Growth and Benefits of Tibetan Sheep ZHANG Hai-rong ( Agronomy Department , Dezhou College , Dezhou , Shandong 253023) Abstract [ Obj ective] The obj ective was to select the opti mumconcentrate addition for Tibetan sheep . [ Method] 30 Tibetan sheep with one year ol d and si milar body weight were selected and randomly divided into 3 groups . With the hay as basal diet , Tibetan sheep of each group were feed with concentrate supplied at 150 , 300 , 450 g/ d . A single factor grouping design was taken to study effect of concentrate supple menting levels on feed intake , feed conver- sion efficiency and econo mic benefit of Ti betan sheep . [ Result] The intake of diet and average daily gai n ( ADG) was i ncreased significantly with the rise of concentrate supplementing level and the hay intake showed alittle decreasing tread . Under different concentrate supplementing levels , the daily gain of Tibetan sheep tended to decrease in the latter fattening period . The conversion efficiency of concentrate and intake per day changed as quadratic curve with the rise of concentrate supplementing level . The conversion efficiency and economic benefit of concentrate and diet i n the treating group with 300