高中古代诗歌教学方法探析.docVIP

高中古代诗歌教学方法探析 语文组 秦娜 2013年4月目　录 内容摘要………………………………………………………………………3 关 键 词………………………………………………………………………3 Abstract………………………………………………………………………3 Key words ……………………………………………………………………3 一、高中诗歌教学目标………………………………………………………4 二、高考对诗歌鉴赏的要求…………………………………………………4 三、诗歌教学的方式方法……………………………………………………4 （一）自主预习，通过设置疑问激发学生的兴趣…………………………4 （二）巧妙导入，知人论世，明确背景……………………………………5 （三）反复吟诵，整体感知…………………………………………………5 （四）课堂问题的设置………………………………………………………6 （五）具体分析，强调重点，与高考接轨…………………………………7 （六）通过反馈当堂检验学生的学习情况………………………………10 （七）课后评比，巩固所学知识…………………………………………10 四、结语……………………………………………………………………10 参考文献……………………………………………………………………11 内容摘要：中国的古典诗词博大精深，犹如文学史上一颗璀璨的明珠，熠熠发光。?诗歌艺术是中国文化经典中一支灿烂的奇葩。中国是诗的国度，正因如此，引导现代的高中学生，进入这缤纷灿烂的诗词圣境，启发学生的审美情趣，弘扬传统文化，成为每位语文教师面临的任务。新课标大力倡导提高学生的人文素养和审美能力，把诗歌鉴赏视为达成这一目标的重要载体，要求培养学生热爱中华传统文化的感情， 为终身发展奠定坚实的人文基础。新课改背景下的诗歌对学生的能力要求有所提高，分值也有所提高。因此，为完成高中阶段诗歌鉴赏教学任务，应对高考对古代诗歌鉴赏的考查，本文试图寻找到行之有效的方法，力求为我国的素质教育事业做出一定的贡献。 关键词：高中语文 诗歌教学目标 诗歌鉴赏 诗歌教学方法 高考 Abstract: The broad and profound Chinese classical poetry shins like a bright pearl in the literary history, which is a brilliant wonderful classical Chinese culture. China is a country of poem, because of this, the guidance for the modern high school students to be into these holy brilliant poems has become the face of each Chinese teacher’s task which can inspire the students aesthetic taste and carry forward the traditional culture. The new curriculum advocates improving students humanistic quality and aesthetic ability, so as an important carrier to achieve this goal, the requirements of cultivating students love of Chinese traditional culture can lay a solid humanistic foundation for life-long development. Under the background of new curriculum, the requirements and scores for students have improved. Therefore, in order to accomplish the task of teaching high school poetry appreciation and deal with college entrance examination, this paper tries to find out effective methods to make a contribution to our countrys moral education. Key words: High