专题2 第4课时非谓语动词考查.pptVIP

When you start talking about good and bad manners you immediately start meeting difficulties. Many people just cannot agree to 16.__________ they mean. We asked a lady, who replied that she thought you could tell a well-mannered person 17.__________ the way they occupied the space around them — for example, when such a person walks down a street he or she is constantly aware of others. Such people never bump into other people. However, 18.__________ second person thought that this was 19.__________ a question of civilized behavior than good manners. Instead, this other person told us a story, which he said was quite well known, 20.__________ an American who had been invited to an Arab meal in one of the countries of the Middle East. The American 21.__________ (tell) very much about the kind of food he might expect. 22.__________ he had known about Arab food, he might have behaved better. Immediately before him was a very flat piece of bread that looked, to him, very much like a napkin. 23.__________ (pick) it up, he put it into his collar, so that it fell across his shirt. His Arab host, who had been watching, said nothing, 24.__________ immediately copied the action of his guest. And that, said 25.__________ second person, was a fine example of good manners. 【答案及解析】 16. what　考查名词性从句的连接词，宾语从句缺宾语，指物，因此填what。 17. by　考查介词的使用，通过做某事。 18. a　考查冠词的使用，a second person又一个人。 【答案及解析】 19. more　后半句的than提醒答案应是more。 20. about　考查介词的使用， a story about an American中间插入了一个定语从句。 【答案及解析】 21. hadn‘t been told　考查谓语动词，从上下文中可以知道他是之前没被告知的。　　 22. If　考查状语从句的连接词，虚拟语气的条件句。 【答案及解析】 23. Picking　考查非谓语动词，现在分词作状语。 24. but　考查连词，连接两个句子，表转折。 25. this/ the　特指第二个人。 非谓语动词的考查包括：现在分词、动名词、过去分词和不定式。 　 非谓语动词的概念：一个在语法结构上正确的句子只能有一个谓语动词。但在实际使用中，经常会出现句子已经有了谓语，可是还是需要动词来补充说明的情况。于是我们就需要一类特殊的词语，它们可以作为动词存在，但不作谓语，它们被称为“非谓语动词”。 实例见证： ①__________ (see) that she was going off to sleep, I asked if shed like that little doll on her bed. ②__________ (find) the information you needed, you had to read the en