2014高考英语 名师指导分项拿分专训 单项填空句子大舞台＋完形填空＋阅读理解.docVIP

(十五)单项填空(句子大舞台)＋阅读理解＋书面表达 (限时40分钟) Ⅰ.单项填空 1．(2013·开封高三第一次模考)Not until ________ the Internet ________ that the Chinese sailors were rescued by the European Union Task Force. A．did I surf; did I know B．did I surf; I knew C．I surfed; did I know D．I surfed; I had know 答案：C　考查倒装。句意：直到我上了网才知道中国海员被欧盟工作组救了。not until引导的时间状语从句位于句首时，从句不倒装，主句倒装。故C项正确。 2．(2013·云南一模)________ the opportunity to speak at the graduation ceremony made him overjoyed. A．Being offered B．To offer C．Having offered D．Offered 答案：A　句意：在毕业典礼上发言的机会让他万分高兴。根据句意，made之前的部分在句中作主语，故应用动词的-ing形式，且offer与the opportunity之间为动宾关系，所以选A项。 3．(2013·河南豫西五校高三质检)—I prefer western food. Its a kind of healthy food. —________ But western food is said to be high in sugar and fat, such as hamburgers and fries. A．Is that right? B．How do you know that? C．Do you really think so? D．Who told you that? 答案：C　句意：“我更喜欢西餐。它是一种健康的食品。”“你真的这样认为吗？但是据说西餐含糖和脂肪量高，例如汉堡包和炸薯条。”根据答语第二句的内容可知，应选“Do you really think so？”。 4．(2013·莱州一中期末检测)He didnt expect that his parents could manage to know ________ is going on in his college life on the Internet. A．how B．which C．what D．that 答案：C　句意：他没有想到父母会设法从网上知道他大学生活中所发生的事情。空处引导宾语从句，且在从句中作is going on的主语，故选what。 5．(2013·厦门质检)Theres a saying, “Life is 10% ________ happens to us and 90% ________ we choose to react to it.” A．who; why B．that; that C．which; when D．what; how 答案：D　句意：有这样一句谚语：生活中有10%是我们必须接受的，90%取决于我们面对所发生的事情时选择如何做。第一空处在从句中作主语，根据句意应选what；第二空，通过分析句子成分和句意可知，空处在从句中作方式状语，所以填how。 6．(2013·吉林长春三校高三调研)—Im sorry to tell you the ballet Nut Cracker has been cancelled. —Oh, no! ________. A．Its a pity B．I dont care C．Its a deal D．Its not my cup of tea 答案：A　由第一个说话人所说的“很抱歉地告诉您芭蕾舞剧《胡桃夹子》的演出被取消了”可知，第二个说话人应对芭蕾舞剧《胡桃夹子》的演出被取消表示遗憾。故选A项。 7．(2013·南京二模)Though having discussed it for long, they still havent reached an agreement ________ they should pour more money into the project. A．whether B．if C．that D．what 答案：A　句意：尽管讨论了很长时间，他们依然没有就是否应该把更多的钱投入到这个项目上达成一致意见。根据句意可知用whether引导该同位语从句，if不能引导同位语从句，故选A项。 8．(2013·沈阳重点中学协作体高三预测)I j