TSP203超前预报技术缺陷与TST技术应用.pdfVIP

5 3 Vol5, No3 2008 6 CHINESE JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING GEOPHYSICS Jun, 2008 文章编号: 1672 7 40( 2008) 03 0266 08 T SP203 TST 赵永贵, 蒋 辉, 赵晓鹏 ( , 10002 ) : , T SP203 , , , , , , , T ST , , , , , TSP203 , , : ; T SP203 ; ; TST ; ; : P631.4 : A : 2008- 01- 26 The Technical Bug of TSP203 and Application of TST Technique Zhao Yonggui, Jiang H ui, Zhao Xiaopeng (Institute of Geolog y and Geop hysics, CA S, Beij ing 10002 , China) Abstract: Current methods of tunnel geological prediction are developing at home and a- broad. By TSP 203 method, the observation is made along a line, and only zero off - set seismic data are obtained , so it is hard to accurately determine the seismic velocity distribu- tion of w all rock, to find the accurate position of geological interface, and to recognize the mechanical difference betw een tw o side rocks of the reflector. T herefore, from these defec- tive techniques, this paper proposes T ST method w ith 2D and/ or 3D observation and data process of migration image and travel time inversion image, w hich solves the problem of an- alyzing velocity structure of w all rock in the front of tunnel face and realizes accurate image of geological framew ork of tunnel w all rock. This method is fit for geological prediction un- der complex geological condition. Key words: tunnel geological prediction; T SP203; zero off- set gather; TST technology; seismic velocity analysis; seismic migration image , , 1 ( 1 80 ) , ( 1 0 ) , 1 0