构造因素对岩性油气藏形成的影响_58112.pdfVIP

摇 2011年6月 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 大庆石油地质与开发 June,2011 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 第30 卷第3 期 Petroleum Geology and Oilfield Development in Daqing摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 Vol郾30 No郾3 DOI: 10郾3969/ J郾ISSN郾1000鄄3754郾2011郾03郾003 构造因素对岩性油气藏形成的影响 陈摇 萍 (大庆油田有限责任公司勘探开发研究院, 黑龙江 大庆摇 163712) 摘要: 总结油气藏发现的历史及油气藏分类方法发现, 经典油气藏概念是定义构造油藏的充分必要条件, 缺少 定义复杂油藏和岩性油气藏的充分条件。 因此, 采用油气藏的聚集原理对岩性油气藏研究中的理论问题进行了 探讨, 认为油气成藏的构造因素是浮力因素, 岩性因素是储层孔隙结构因素; 油气藏的形成过程是圈闭储集层 中含油饱和度不断增加的过程; 任何岩性油气藏的形成都不同程度地受到构造因素的影响, 油气藏基本是随着 构造的定型而定型。 关 键 词: 松辽盆地; 扶杨油层; 构造油气藏;岩性油气藏; 浮力与毛管力 中图分类号: TE121摇 摇 摇 文献标识码: A摇 摇 摇 文章编号: 1000鄄3754 (2011) 03鄄0014鄄05 INFLUENCE OF STRUCTURAL FACTORS ON FORMATION OF LITHOLOGIC RESERVOIRS CHEN Ping (Exploration and Development Research Institute of Daqing Oilfield Company Ltd郾 , Daqing 163712, China) Abstract: Throughthesummaryof discoverhistory andclassificationmethodsofhydrocarbonreservoirs,itisfound that the classic concept of hydrocarbon reservoirs is the necessary and sufficient condition to define the structural reservoirs,but itlacksthesufficientconditiontodefinethecomplex andlithologicreservoirs. Therefore,thispaper discusses the theoreticalproblemsaboutthestudy oflithologicreservoirsthroughtheapplicationof hydrocarbonres鄄 ervoir accumulation principle. It isconsidered that the structuralfactor of reservoir鄄forming isthe buoyancy factor. The lithology factor is the one that influences reservoir pore structures. The forming process of hydrocarbon reser鄄 voirs is a continuous process of oil saturation increase in the volumetric reservoirs. The formation of any lithologic reservoirs is influenced by the structuralfactorsto different extent. Hydrocarbonreservoirsarebasically decidedby the final for