英语考研词汇汇编.doc

考研词汇 Unit 1 adapt [?d?pt] vt. 1.使适应 2. 改编 adopt [??d?pt] vt. 1.收养 2. 采用，采纳 1. For these children to develop to their full adult potential, their education must be adapted to those differences. (NETEM 1994, Text 3, Paragraph 1) 对于这些孩子来说，要使他们到成年时全部的潜力能得到开发，教育必须适应这些不同。 2. Too many schools adopt the “win at all costs” moral standard and measure their success by sporting achievements. (NETEM 1995, Text 4, Paragraph 2) 太多的学校采用“不惜一切代价获取成功”的道德标准，通过展示成就来评判它们的成功。注：sport vt. 显示，炫耀 n. 运动。 announce [??nauns] v. 宣布 announcement [??naunsm?nt] n. 宣布 announcer [??nauns?] n. 播音员 pronunciation [pr??n?nsi?ei??n] n. 发音 pronounce [pr??nauns] v. 1.宣判，宣布 2. 发音 pronounced [pr??naunst] a. 显著的, 明确的 pronoun [?pr?unaun] n. 代词 prone [pr?un] a. 易于…的， 倾向于…的 pronounce的相关近义词： declare [di?kl??] vt. 宣布 declaration [?dekl??rei??n] n. 宣布，宣言 If you then examined the European national youth teams that feed the World Cup and professional ranks, you would find this strange phenomenon to be even more pronounced. (NETEM 2007, Text 1, Paragraph 1) 如果你再调查一下那些为世界杯和各大职业联赛提供球员的欧洲国家青年队，你会发现这一奇怪的现象更为明显。account [??kaunt] n. 1. 账目 2. 叙述 vi. (for) 1. 解释, 说明 2. 占 accountant [??kaunt?nt] n. 会计(员), 会计师 accounting [??kaunti?] n. 会计学 count [kaunt] vt. 数，计算 countless [?kauntlis] a. 无数的， 数不尽的 counter [?kaunt?] n. 1. 柜台 2. 计数器 a. 相反的 vt. 反对，对抗 ad. 反方向地 counterfeit [?kaunt?fit] n. 赝品, 伪造品 a. 伪造的 counter-culture [?kaunt??k?lt??] n. 反（传统或主流）文化 counter-measure [?kaunt??me??] n. 对策, 反措施 counterpart [?kaunt?pɑ:t] n. 极相似的人或物, 配对物 counteract [?kaunt??r?kt] vt. 抵抗，抵消 counterbalance [?kaunt??b?l?ns] vt. 使平衡 n. 平衡力 discount [?diskaunt] n. 折扣 encounter [in?kaunt?] vt. / n. 1. 遭遇, 冲突 2. 偶遇，邂逅 counsel [?kauns?l] n. 建议，劝告 council [?kauns?l] n. 委员会 consul [?k?ns?l] n.