洪水避難に関わる情報提供とその住民理解に関する研究.pdfVIP

水工学論文集,第45巻,2001年2月 洪水避難に関わる情報提供と その住民理解に関する研究 A STUDY ON THE PROVIDING THE INFORMATION TO MAKE INHABITANTS UNDERSTAND THE REFUGE INFORMATION AT THE TIME OF A FLOOD 1 2 3 4 淺田純作 ・片田敏孝 ・岡島大介 ・小葉竹重機 Junsaku ASADA, Toshitaka KATADA, Daisuke OKAJIMA and Shigeki KOBATAKE 1 正会員 博(工) 井上工業株式会社（〒370-0847 群馬県高崎市和田町2-3） 2正会員 工博 群馬大学助教授 工学部建設工学科（〒376-8515 群馬県桐生市天神町1-5-1） 3学生会員 群馬大学大学院工学研究科（〒376-8515 群馬県桐生市天神町1-5-1） 4正会員 工博 群馬大学教授 工学部建設工学科（〒376-8515 群馬県桐生市天神町1-5-1） A first priority on crisis management during a natural disaster is to minimize or to mitigate casualties. Therefore refuge information should be transmitted to inhabitants effectively so as to help them understand the situation exactly and to select an evacuation behavior. In order to attain these aims, refuge information has to be transmitted in such a way that the inhabitants can easily understand the words, contents, context of the sentences and a sense of the impending crisis from the sender. In this study, we did questionnaire investigation in Kiryu City, Gunma Prefecture as an example to examinerefuge information transmission to promote residents refuge. Then we considered the viewpoints of timing, media and content of refuge information transmission with the assumption that a flood disaster happens. Key Words : Refuge Information, Understanding of Inhabitants, Contents of the Information, Information transfer Media 解した場合，避難行動の必要性を感じるような危機意識 １.はじめに が住民の意識の中に形成されることになるが，住民の意 洪水時における行政の即