通风屋顶非稳态传热特性及影响因素分析.pdfVIP

中国工程热物理学会 传热传质学 学术会议论文 编号：123293 通风屋顶非稳态传热特性及影响因素分析 1 1 *,1,2 1 2 吴国忠 ，王晶 ，李栋 ，林林 ，赵岩 1. 163318 2. （ 东北石油大学土木建筑工程学院，黑龙江大庆， ； 哈尔滨工业大学能源科学与工程 学院，黑龙江哈尔滨，150001） (Tel: 0459-6507763，Email ：H U lidonglvyan@126.comU H ) 摘要：结合大庆地区夏季气候特征，考虑太阳辐射的直接影响，数值研究了通风屋顶的非稳态传热特 性，并主要分析了太阳辐射强度、空气层厚度、屋顶坡度、排风口尺寸等对其非稳态传热的影响，得 到了空调房间屋顶基层上表面平均温度、平均热流密度、通风带走热量、排风口平均温度、排风口速 度、进排风口压差等逐时分布数据。结果表明：空气层厚度和排风口尺寸对通风屋顶的非稳态传热影 响较大，而屋顶坡度对其影响相对较弱。 关键词：通风屋顶；传热特性；太阳辐射；影响因素；非稳态 Unsteady Heat Transfer Characteristics and Influence Factors of Ventilation Roof 1 1 *,1,2 1 2 Wu Guozhong , Wang Jing , Li Dong , Lin Lin , Zhao Yan (1: School of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Northeast Petroleum University, Daqing 163318, China;2: School of Energy Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China) Under summer climatic features of Daqing area, the H unsteady numerical study on heat transfer Abstract ： characteristics H of ventilation roof was proceeded, with the considering of H direct influenceH of solar radiation. The various H influencing factorsH of solar radiation intensity, air layer thickness, roof slope and H air outletH size to unsteady heat transfer of ventilation roof were mainly analyzed in this paper. Hourly variation of average temperature, average heat flux of base upper surface, heat Q taken away by the roof, average temperature of air outlet, average velocity of air layer, pressure difference between air outlet and