毕业设计基于GE-PLC智能生态植物工厂的参数控制与模型制作.docVIP

基于GE-PLC智能生态植物工厂的参数控制与模型制作 摘 要 本文介绍了一种基于GE智能控制平台、计算机技术、传感器技术的智能生态植物工厂控制系统。 该系统由上下位机组成。可完成数据采集、数据处理及气候环境参数调节等控制功能，并把数据通过串口传送给上位机，实现系统的数据处理、监控和维护等功能。该系统能够对植物工厂内的温度、湿度、光照及二氧化碳等参量进行采集和检测，一旦某些参数值超过设定的上、下限值，PLC就会驱动执行元件执行动作，从而实现温度、湿度、光照、二氧化碳等参量的自动调节，实现了植物工厂自动控制功能，最终达到改善植物工厂的环境，使其内的植物不受或很少受自然条件制约，为它们的生长提供良好的环境条件，而进行高效的生产的目的。 本设计完成了模型的制作，建立了模型和PLC之间进行数据交换的电气图，确定了PLC的输入和输出量，并编写了控制系统的PLC程序，运用iix软件制作了远程监控界面，最后进行了实体仿真，达到了相应的效果，实现了自动控制的功能。 关键词：GE-PLC，工业控制，模型制作，接口电路 PARAMETERS CONTROL AND MODEL DESIGN OF GE-PLC BASED INTELLIGENT ECOLOGICAL PLANT FACTORYABSTRACT This article describes the intelligent control platform based on GE, computer technology, sensor technology of intelligent ecological plant factory control system. The system consists of upper and lower machine. The next crew can complete data collection, data processing,climate and environment parameter adjustment.It also can transmitted the data to the host computer through the serial port to achieve data processing, monitoring and maintenance functions of the control system. The system is able to collect and test the plant factory temperature, humidity, light ,carbon dioxide and other parameters.Once certain parameter value exceeds the upper and lower limits, PLC will drive the implementation of the respective components to perform actions. Accordingly achieving the temperature,humidity,light,carbon dioxide and other parameters automatically adjusted, and the plant factory’ s automation control.Finally, achieving improve the plant environment of the factory, making plants are little constrained by natural conditions,and provide a good environmental conditions for their growth and achieve the efficient production . The design completed the temperature control model, humidity control model, carbon dioxide control model, lighting control model,established the electrical wiring diagram of model and PLC for data exchange, determined the PLC input and output and prepared control system of PLC procedures, made remote monitor